School of Pharmacy, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan.
Higher School of Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan.
Molecules. 2024 Jan 12;29(2):388. doi: 10.3390/molecules29020388.
Since ancient times, various scientists and doctors have utilized different herbs to heal diseases. Due to the rise in drug resistance and the negative effects of chemosynthetic drugs, researchers and the general public around the world have become more interested in medicinal herbs and plant metabolites/extracts. This is due to its non-toxicity and its several health benefits when used to treat diseases in clinical and medical settings. is one such plant, possessing a wide range of bioactive phytochemicals including alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, reducing sugars, cardiac glycosides, steroids and glycosides, as well as complex pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, antioxidant, wound healing and antiviral properties. The results of many studies on plant extracts are collected and presented in this review. The plant extracts have excellent potential to be used as medicinal raw materials, and exhibit an extensive variety of therapeutic capacities, including antibacterial, antioxidant, wound healing, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antiviral properties.
自古以来，各种科学家和医生都利用不同的草药来治病。由于抗药性的出现和化学合成药物的副作用，研究人员和全世界的公众对草药和植物代谢物/提取物越来越感兴趣。这是因为它的无毒特性，以及在临床和医疗环境中用于治疗疾病时的多种健康益处。 就是这样一种植物，它含有广泛的生物活性植物化学物质，包括生物碱、酚类、类黄酮、单宁、皂苷、还原糖、强心苷、类固醇和糖苷，以及复杂的药理活性，包括抗炎、抗真菌、抗菌、抗氧化、愈合伤口和抗病毒特性。本综述收集并介绍了许多关于 植物提取物的研究结果。该植物提取物极有可能被用作药用原料，并且表现出广泛的治疗能力，包括抗菌、抗氧化、愈合伤口、抗炎、抗真菌和抗病毒特性。
