Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Merit University, New Sohag, Egypt.
Luminescence. 2024 Jan;39(1):e4661. doi: 10.1002/bio.4661.
The suggested study adheres to a particular protocol to ensure that the process is environmentally friendly and sustainable. It is worth mentioning that several tools have been adopted as prospective measures of the method greenness. Fortunately, the established analytical method is identified as white by the white analytical chemistry (WAC) concept, which uses the red/ green/blue color scheme (RGB 12 tool) to combine ecological and functional factors for the first time in studying of the cited drug. Amlodipine (AMD), a cardiovascular treating agent, belongs to the dihydropyridine class of oral calcium channel-blocking agents. This article presents a novel, simple, green, one-pot-processed, fast, and ultrasensitive fluorimetric approach for monitoring and assessment of AMD using molecular-size-dependent fluorescence augmentation of the light scattering-driven signal of eosin, a biological stain at a wavelength of 415 nm. This enhancement was directly proportional to the size of the produced complex. The linearity range was from 30 to 900 ng mL , with corresponding sensitivity limits (detection and quantitation levels) of 9.2 and 28 ng mL , respectively. The planned approach was also successfully used to track AMD content in bulk, dosage forms, and bio-fluids (human plasma and urine). The developed method's eco-friendliness was established by different eco-rating metric tools.
本研究遵循特定方案,以确保整个过程环保且可持续。值得一提的是,该方法采用了几种工具作为其绿色度的前瞻性测量手段。幸运的是,所建立的分析方法符合白色分析化学(WAC)概念,该概念首次使用红/绿/蓝颜色方案(RGB 12 工具)结合生态和功能因素,用于研究该药物。氨氯地平(AMD)是一种心血管治疗剂,属于二氢吡啶类口服钙通道阻滞剂。本文提出了一种新颖、简单、绿色、一锅处理、快速且超灵敏的荧光法,用于监测和评估 AMD,该方法利用曙红作为生物染料的分子尺寸依赖性荧光增强了光散射驱动的信号,检测波长为 415nm。这种增强与所生成的复合物的尺寸直接成正比。线性范围为 30 至 900ng·mL-1,相应的灵敏度限值(检测限和定量限)分别为 9.2 和 28ng·mL-1。该方法还成功用于跟踪批量、剂型和生物流体(人血浆和尿液)中的 AMD 含量。通过不同的生态评级指标工具确定了所开发方法的环保特性。