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超越肖克利-奎伊瑟极限:探索太阳能收集的新前沿。

Beyond the Shockley-Queisser limit: Exploring new frontiers in solar energy harvest.

作者信息

Lee Young Hee

机构信息

IBS Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Institute for Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

出版信息

Science. 2024 Mar;383(6686):eado4308. doi: 10.1126/science.ado4308. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

The Sun, the primary source of light and energy on Earth, emits a vast spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that includes not just visible light but extends to radio waves, infrared, ultraviolet, x-rays, and γ-rays. This broad spectrum, with its peak in the visible range, illuminates the planet with an average power density of 0.1 W/cm upon reaching the Earth's surface, playing a crucial role in sustaining life. Solar cells, designed to harness this abundant sunlight, convert it into electricity, paving the way for a cleaner, more sustainable energy future.

摘要

太阳是地球上光和能量的主要来源,它发出的电磁辐射频谱极为广泛,不仅包括可见光,还延伸至无线电波、红外线、紫外线、X射线和γ射线。这个宽广的频谱在可见光范围内达到峰值,到达地球表面时的平均功率密度为0.1瓦/平方厘米,照亮了地球,对维持生命起着至关重要的作用。旨在利用这种丰富阳光的太阳能电池将其转化为电能,为更清洁、更可持续的能源未来铺平了道路。

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