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英国 COVID-19 预防保健措施的依从性:潜在剖面分析。

Compliance with COVID-19 preventative health measures in the United Kingdom: a latent profile analysis.

机构信息

Queensland University of Technology, School of Business, 2 George Street, Brisbane City, Queensland 4000, Australia.

The University of Queensland, School of Management, Cambell Road, St Lucia, Queensland 4067, Australia.

出版信息

Health Promot Int. 2024 Apr 1;39(2). doi: 10.1093/heapro/daae007.

DOI:10.1093/heapro/daae007
PMID:38430508
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10908350/
Abstract

Governments have adopted unprecedented measures to assist in slowing the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, but compliance varies among individuals. This UK study uses latent profile analysis to identify four classes of individuals on factors believed to influence compliance. Those who sought health information from authoritative sources and actively sought information from multiple sources were most compliant. Profile differences in compliance and vaccination status were also primarily driven by trust in healthcare institutions over trust in government. These findings contribute to understanding compliance profiles and emphasise the importance of authoritative information and trust in healthcare systems.

摘要

各国政府已采取前所未有的措施来协助减缓 COVID-19 大流行的传播,但个人的遵守情况各不相同。这项英国研究使用潜在剖面分析来确定四类人群,这些人群的影响因素被认为是影响遵守情况的因素。那些从权威来源寻求健康信息并积极从多个来源寻求信息的人最遵守规定。遵守规定和接种疫苗状况的特征差异也主要是由对医疗机构的信任而非对政府的信任驱动的。这些发现有助于了解遵守规定的特征,并强调了权威信息和对医疗体系信任的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c3a/10908350/d040d8e8ce8b/daae007_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c3a/10908350/d040d8e8ce8b/daae007_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c3a/10908350/d040d8e8ce8b/daae007_fig1.jpg

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Profile identification and characterization of risk perceptions and preventive behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis.新冠疫情期间风险认知与预防行为的概况识别、特征描述:一项潜在类别分析
Front Psychol. 2023 Feb 20;14:1085208. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1085208. eCollection 2023.
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Individual costs and community benefits: Collectivism and individuals' compliance with public health interventions.
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PLoS One. 2022 Nov 3;17(11):e0275388. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275388. eCollection 2022.
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Within-family influences on compliance with social-distancing measures during COVID-19 lockdowns in the United Kingdom.家庭内因素对英国 COVID-19 封锁期间遵守社交距离措施的影响。
Nat Hum Behav. 2022 Dec;6(12):1660-1668. doi: 10.1038/s41562-022-01465-w. Epub 2022 Oct 31.
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