信任与合规：大流行期间对 COVID-19 预防行为的遵守。
Trust and Compliance with COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors during the Pandemic.
机构信息
Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 5;18(5):2643. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052643.
Abstract
This study examined the role of trust in lay people's health behaviors related to the current pandemic. A total of 376 Israelis completed an online questionnaire during the second lockdown. A latent profile analysis was conducted to identify profiles of individuals based on their levels of trust in the various institutions and stakeholders examined in this study. A three-profile solution was deemed most appropriate. The largest profile ( = 178) was characterized by low levels of trust in the government, but high levels of trust in science and one's primary care provider. Next, was the generally low trust profile ( = 108), characterized by low levels of trust directed towards all stakeholders and institutes. The third profile ( = 79) was characterized by high levels of trust. Results are discussed in relation to the important role of trust in determining people's response to the current pandemic and the unique features of Israeli society.
摘要
本研究考察了信任在与当前大流行相关的民众健康行为中的作用。在第二次封锁期间，共有 376 名以色列人完成了在线问卷调查。采用潜在剖面分析，根据他们对本研究中检查的各种机构和利益相关者的信任水平，确定个体的特征。三剖面解决方案被认为是最合适的。最大的特征（n=178）表现为对政府的信任度低，但对科学和初级保健提供者的信任度高。接下来，是一般信任度低的特征（n=108），特点是对所有利益相关者和机构的信任度低。第三个特征（n=79）的特点是信任度高。研究结果与信任在决定人们对当前大流行的反应方面的重要作用以及以色列社会的独特特征有关。
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