住院环境中的痴呆友好型：基于沃克和奥凡方法的概念分析。
Dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization: A concept analysis using the Walker & Avant Method.
机构信息
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
出版信息
J Adv Nurs. 2024 Nov;80(11):4448-4460. doi: 10.1111/jan.16133. Epub 2024 Mar 3.
AIM(S): To evaluate the literature to inform and propose a conceptual definition for dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization.
METHODS
The Walker & Avant method for concept analysis was utilized for this review.
DATA SOURCES (INCLUDE SEARCH DATES): Initial search conducted June 2022. Repeated search conducted in February 2023. Databases for the literature search include Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and AGELINE.
RESULTS
Five attributes of the concept of dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization were identified including: staff knowledge/education, environmental modification, person-centred care, nursing care delivery and inclusion of family caregivers. Based on these attributes a conceptual definition is proposed.
CONCLUSION
A clarified definition for dementia friendly in the context of hospitalization will aid in understanding the concept, provide guidance for hospitals seeking to implement dementia-friendly interventions and benefit researchers aiming to study the impact of such programs. REPORTING METHOD: n/a.
PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION
No Patient or Public Contribution.
目的
评估文献，为住院环境下的“痴呆友好”概念提供信息并提出一个概念定义。
方法
本综述采用 Walker 和 Avant 的概念分析方法。
资料来源（包括检索日期）：初次检索于 2022 年 6 月进行，2023 年 2 月进行了重复检索。文献检索数据库包括 Scopus、PubMed、CINAHL、PsycINFO 和 AGELINE。
结果
确定了住院环境中“痴呆友好”概念的五个属性，包括：员工知识/教育、环境改造、以患者为中心的护理、护理服务提供和纳入家庭照顾者。在此基础上提出了一个概念定义。
结论
对住院环境中“痴呆友好”的定义加以澄清，有助于理解这一概念，为寻求实施“痴呆友好”干预措施的医院提供指导，并使旨在研究此类项目影响的研究人员受益。报告方式：无。
患者或公众贡献
无。
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