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探索阴影:老年人群自杀问题的全面综述

Navigating the Shadows: A Comprehensive Review of Suicide in the Geriatric Population.

作者信息

Ahmed Ateeba, Patil Pradeep S

机构信息

Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jan 31;16(1):e53352. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53352. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

This review critically examines the complex landscape of suicide within the geriatric population, defined as individuals aged 65 and older. By synthesizing existing research, we elucidate critical findings related to the prevalence, risk factors, and challenges associated with suicide in this demographic. Social isolation, mental health issues, and the intricate psychosocial dimensions of ageing emerge as pivotal factors contributing to the vulnerability of older individuals. The conclusion underscores a compelling call to action, urging collaborative efforts from healthcare professionals, policymakers, and communities to implement targeted prevention strategies. Our vision for the future involves building a supportive and resilient community for the geriatric population, emphasizing age-friendly policies, robust social support networks, and destigmatizing mental health discussions. Through this comprehensive exploration, we aim to contribute to a deeper understanding of suicide in the geriatric population and inspire effective interventions that prioritize the well-being and dignity of older individuals.

摘要

本综述批判性地审视了老年人群(定义为65岁及以上的个体)中自杀这一复杂情况。通过综合现有研究,我们阐明了与该人群自杀的患病率、风险因素及相关挑战有关的关键发现。社会孤立、心理健康问题以及老龄化复杂的心理社会层面成为导致老年人易受伤害的关键因素。结论强调了一个迫切的行动呼吁,敦促医疗保健专业人员、政策制定者和社区共同努力,实施有针对性的预防策略。我们对未来的愿景包括为老年人群建立一个支持性和有复原力的社区,强调对老年人友好的政策、强大的社会支持网络以及消除心理健康讨论的污名化。通过这一全面的探索,我们旨在促进对老年人群自杀问题的更深入理解,并激发以老年人的福祉和尊严为优先的有效干预措施。

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