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N-甲基化在胃癌的发生、诊断及治疗中的作用

N-methylation in the development, diagnosis, and treatment of gastric cancer.

作者信息

Wang Jiaxin, Zhao Guiping, Zhao Yan, Zhao Zheng, Yang Shuyue, Zhou Anni, Li Peng, Zhang Shutian

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.

出版信息

J Transl Int Med. 2024 Mar 21;12(1):5-21. doi: 10.2478/jtim-2023-0103. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) ranks third among cancers in terms of mortality rate worldwide. A clear understanding of the mechanisms underlying the genesis and progression of GC will contribute to clinical decision making. N-methyladenosine (mA) is the most abundant among diverse mRNA modification types and regulates multiple facets of RNA metabolism. In recent years, emerging studies have shown that mA modifications are involved in gastric carcinoma tumorigenesis and progression and can potentially be valuable new prospects for diagnosis and prognosis. This article reviews the recent progress regarding mA in GC.

摘要

胃癌(GC)的死亡率在全球癌症中排名第三。清楚了解GC发生和发展的潜在机制将有助于临床决策。N-甲基腺苷(mA)是多种mRNA修饰类型中最丰富的一种,可调节RNA代谢的多个方面。近年来,新出现的研究表明,mA修饰参与胃癌的肿瘤发生和发展,并且可能成为有价值的诊断和预后新指标。本文综述了关于GC中mA的最新研究进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/664c/10956730/4955304d731b/j_jtim-2023-0103_fig_001.jpg

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