Mahrs-Gould Rebecca, Jallo Nancy, Svikis Dace, Ameringer Suzanne, Robins Jo, Elswick R K
Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Institute for Women's Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2024 Mar 26:1-28. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2024.2331108.
A family history of substance problems is a well-known risk factor for substance use and use disorders; however, much of this research has been conducted in studies with predominantly White subjects. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between family history density of substance problems and drug use, risk for drug use disorder, and prescription drug misuse in a sample of African American adults. Results indicate that family history density of substance problems increased the risk for all drug outcomes in the full sample. However, when subgroup analyses by gender were conducted, family history was not a risk factor among men for prescription drug misuse.
物质问题家族史是物质使用及使用障碍的一个众所周知的风险因素；然而，这项研究大多是在以白人为主的研究对象中进行的。本研究的目的是在非裔美国成年人样本中，检验物质问题家族史密度与药物使用、药物使用障碍风险及处方药滥用之间的关联。结果表明，在整个样本中，物质问题家族史密度增加了所有药物相关结果的风险。然而，在按性别进行亚组分析时，家族史并非男性处方药滥用的风险因素。
