Brobbin Eileen, Parkin Stephen, Deluca Paolo, Drummond Colin
National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Addict Behav Rep. 2024 Apr 4;19:100544. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2024.100544. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Transdermal alcohol sensors (TAS) have the potential to be used as a clinical tool in alcohol treatment, but there is limited research with individuals with alcohol dependence using TAS. Our study is a qualitative evaluation of the views of people attending alcohol treatment and their experiences of wearing the BACtrack Skyn, within alcohol services in South London.
Participants with alcohol dependence wore a BACtrack Skyn TAS for one week and met with the researcher every two days, for a total of four meetings (for example: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Monday). In the final meeting, a post-wear survey (on their physical, social and comfort experience of the TAS) and semi-structured interview were completed. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) informed the topic guide and data analysis.
Adults (N = 16) receiving alcohol treatment were recruited. Three core topics guided analysis: perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and attitudes towards use. Participants found the TAS easy to wear and felt positive about its appearance and comfort. The only challenges reported were side effects, mostly skin irritation. The main two perceived uses were 1) TAS working as a drinking deterrent and 2) reducing daily breathalyser visits during detox.
Findings support the use of TAS amongst alcohol service users. Wearing the TAS for one week was acceptable and feasible for objective alcohol concentration measurement. Participants reported high perceived ease of use and usefulness of the Skyn in the context of alcohol treatment. These results are encouraging for the use of TAS in clinical settings.
经皮酒精传感器(TAS)有潜力成为酒精治疗中的一种临床工具,但针对酒精依赖个体使用TAS的研究有限。我们的研究是对伦敦南部酒精服务机构中接受酒精治疗的人员的观点及其佩戴BACtrack Skyn的体验进行的定性评估。
酒精依赖参与者佩戴BACtrack Skyn TAS一周,每两天与研究人员会面一次,共会面四次(例如:周一、周三、周五和周一)。在最后一次会面中,完成了一项佩戴后调查(关于他们对TAS的身体、社交和舒适度体验)以及半结构化访谈。技术接受模型(TAM)为主题指南和数据分析提供了参考。
招募了接受酒精治疗的成年人(N = 16)。有三个核心主题指导分析:感知有用性、感知易用性和使用态度。参与者发现TAS佩戴方便,对其外观和舒适度持积极态度。报告的唯一挑战是副作用,主要是皮肤刺激。两个主要的感知用途是:1)TAS起到饮酒威慑作用;2)减少戒毒期间每日呼气酒精含量测试的次数。
研究结果支持在酒精服务使用者中使用TAS。佩戴TAS一周对于客观测量酒精浓度是可以接受且可行的。参与者报告称在酒精治疗背景下,Skyn的易用性和有用性感知度很高。这些结果对于在临床环境中使用TAS是令人鼓舞的。