S Lavanya, Ravindran Deepak M, Muthukumar Santhanakrishnan, Sk Balaji, Krishnakumar Dhanadivya
Department of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Mar 19;16(3):e56511. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56511. eCollection 2024 Mar.
An attractive smile enhances an individual's self-confidence. The overall harmony of a smile can be attributed to the interplay of the teeth's shape, color, and position along with the gingival tissue. Gingival pigmentation is observed across all human races, exhibiting variations from one race to another. Typically, gingival hyperpigmentation results from the abnormal buildup of melanin in the gingival tissue, imparting a dark appearance on the gums. Various procedures, collectively known as gingival depigmentation, are employed to address gingival hyperpigmentation. While the initial outcomes of depigmentation procedures are often promising, one common issue associated with them is the potential for re-pigmentation. This article aims to evaluate the clinical effectiveness and patient-reported outcomes of intraepidermal (oral mesotherapy) vitamin C injection for nonsurgical management of physiologic gingival melanin hyperpigmentation.
迷人的微笑能增强个人的自信心。微笑的整体和谐可归因于牙齿的形状、颜色、位置以及牙龈组织之间的相互作用。在所有人类种族中都能观察到牙龈色素沉着,不同种族之间存在差异。通常,牙龈色素沉着过度是由于牙龈组织中黑色素异常积聚,使牙龈呈现深色外观。各种统称为牙龈色素脱失术的方法被用于解决牙龈色素沉着过度问题。虽然色素脱失术的初步效果往往很可观,但与之相关的一个常见问题是色素重新沉着的可能性。本文旨在评估表皮内(口腔中胚层疗法)注射维生素C对生理性牙龈黑色素沉着过度进行非手术治疗的临床效果和患者报告的结果。