Idrees Abdul Rahman, Kraft Robin, Mutter Agnes, Baumeister Harald, Reichert Manfred, Pryss Rüdiger
Institute of Databases and Information Systems, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
PLOS Digit Health. 2024 May 16;3(5):e0000498. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000498. eCollection 2024 May.
This review investigates persuasive design frameworks within eHealth, concentrating on methodologies, their prevalence in mental and behavioral health applications, and identifying current research gaps. An extensive search was conducted across 8 databases, focusing on English publications with full text available. The search prioritized primary research articles, post-2011 applications, and eHealth platforms emphasizing treatment or support. The inclusion process was iterative, involving multiple authors, and relied on detailed criteria to ensure the relevance and contemporaneity of selected works. The final review set comprised 161 articles, providing an overview of persuasive design frameworks in eHealth. The review highlights the state of the art in the domain, emphasizing the utilization and effectiveness of these frameworks in eHealth platforms. This review details the restricted adoption of persuasive design frameworks within the field of eHealth, particularly in the mental and behavioral sectors. Predominant gaps include the scarcity of comparative evaluations, the underrepresentation of tailored interventions, and the unclear influence of persuasive components on user experience. There is a notable requirement for further scrutiny and refinement of persuasive design frameworks. Addressing these concerns promises a more substantial foundation for persuasive design in eHealth, potentially enhancing user commitment and platform efficiency.
本综述调查了电子健康领域中的劝导式设计框架,重点关注方法、其在精神和行为健康应用中的普及情况,并识别当前的研究差距。我们在8个数据库中进行了广泛搜索,重点关注可获取全文的英文出版物。搜索优先考虑2011年以后的主要研究文章、应用以及强调治疗或支持的电子健康平台。纳入过程是迭代的,涉及多位作者,并依靠详细标准来确保所选作品的相关性和时效性。最终的综述集包含161篇文章,概述了电子健康中的劝导式设计框架。该综述突出了该领域的最新技术水平,强调了这些框架在电子健康平台中的应用和有效性。本综述详细阐述了劝导式设计框架在电子健康领域,尤其是在精神和行为领域的应用受限情况。主要差距包括比较评估的匮乏、量身定制干预措施的代表性不足以及劝导式组件对用户体验的影响不明确。显然需要对劝导式设计框架进行进一步审查和完善。解决这些问题有望为电子健康中的劝导式设计奠定更坚实的基础,可能会增强用户参与度和平台效率。