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纵隔脂肪肉瘤:病例报告及影像学回顾

Mediastinal liposarcoma: Case report with radiology review.

作者信息

Portnoy Reid, Abbasi Raufay, Yablonsky Thaddeus M, Cohen Erik G, Widmann Mark

机构信息

Morristown Medical Center, Radiology Department, 100 Madison Ave, Morristown, NJ 07960, USA.

Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine, 230 W 125th St 3rd floor, New York, NY 10027, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 May 18;19(8):3294-3300. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.04.054. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

De-differentiated primary mediastinal liposarcomas account for less than 1% of all liposarcoma pathology. We report the case of an 82-year-old male who was suffering from progressive dysphagia, shortness of breath, and dysphonia for a period of 2 months. A CT scan of the chest with contrast revealed a large heterogeneously enhancing posterior mediastinal mass extending into the posterior soft tissues of the neck, abutting bilateral carotid arteries, and displacing the trachea and esophagus. Treatment chosen for our patient was surgical resection followed by adjuvant radiation therapy which resolved the patient's presenting symptoms. The insights gained through the diagnosis, management, and treatment of our patient can be utilized to approach this type of rare neoplasm.

摘要

去分化型原发性纵隔脂肪肉瘤占所有脂肪肉瘤病理类型的比例不到1%。我们报告一例82岁男性患者,其出现进行性吞咽困难、呼吸急促和声音嘶哑2个月。胸部增强CT扫描显示后纵隔有一个大的不均匀强化肿块,延伸至颈部后软组织,紧邻双侧颈动脉,推移气管和食管。我们为该患者选择的治疗方法是手术切除,随后进行辅助放疗,这缓解了患者的症状。通过对该患者的诊断、管理和治疗所获得的见解可用于处理这类罕见肿瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1849/11111586/edf7ca8263fb/gr1.jpg

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