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一种用于特异性检测沙林毒气模拟物磷酸二乙酯的芘偶联氮杂环连接的发色荧光探针。

A Pyrene Coupled Azaine-linkage Chromo-fluorogenic Probe for Specific Detection of Sarin Gas Stimulant, Diethylchlorophosphate.

作者信息

Maiti Arpita, Ahamed Sabbir, Tohora Najmin, Roy Debadrita, Ray Tanusree, Sahana Sudip, Roy Mahendra Nath

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal, 734013, India.

Department of Chemistry, Siliguri College, Siliguri, India.

出版信息

J Fluoresc. 2025 May;35(5):3427-3437. doi: 10.1007/s10895-024-03681-1. Epub 2024 May 25.

Abstract

Owing to the extreme toxicity and easy synthesis protocol of G-series nerve agents, developing an efficient sensor for selective detection is necessary. Although various traditional methods are utilized to identify these nerve agents, chromo-fluorogenic probes have gained attractive attention from the scientific communities. In the present contribution, we have introduced a new symmetrical aza-substituted chromo-fluorogenic sensor, BPH, for specific detection of sarin gas, one of the fatal G-series nerve agents surrogate, diethylchlorophosphate (DCP). BPH shows a noticeable naked eye colorimetric change from pale yellow to light pink in the presence of DCP, displaying highly intense bright greenish cyan color photoluminosity under a 365 nm UV lamp,which is also manifested from the color chromaticity diagram. A BPH-staining paper stirps-based test kit experiment has been demonstrated for the on-site detection of nerve agent mimics. A more attractive and efficient application of BPH as a sarin gas vapor phase sensor mimics DCP in solid and solution phases. The BPH-based chromo-fluorogenic sensor shows excellent selectivity toward DCP with a detection and quantification limit in the µM range. This report invokes a new way for the researchers to detect DCP employing a simple chromo-fluorogenic sensor, which could be prepared by a time-saving, straightforward, handy protocol from the cost-effective starting materials.

摘要

由于G系列神经毒剂具有极高的毒性且合成方法简便,因此开发一种用于选择性检测的高效传感器十分必要。尽管人们利用各种传统方法来识别这些神经毒剂,但发色荧光探针已引起科学界的广泛关注。在本论文中,我们引入了一种新型对称氮杂取代的发色荧光传感器BPH,用于特异性检测沙林毒气的替代物——致命的G系列神经毒剂之一二乙基氯磷酸酯(DCP)。在DCP存在的情况下,BPH呈现出从浅黄色到浅粉色的明显肉眼可见的比色变化,在365 nm紫外灯下显示出高强度的亮绿色荧光,这也从色度图中得到体现。已经展示了一种基于BPH染色纸条的测试试剂盒实验,用于现场检测神经毒剂模拟物。BPH作为沙林毒气气相传感器在固相和溶液相中模拟DCP的应用更具吸引力且高效。基于BPH的发色荧光传感器对DCP具有优异的选择性,检测限和定量限在微摩尔范围内。本报告为研究人员提供了一种新的方法,即使用一种简单的发色荧光传感器来检测DCP,该传感器可以通过一种省时、直接、简便的方案由经济高效的起始材料制备而成。

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