CITTA - Research Centre for Territory, Transports and Environment, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal.
Ambio. 2024 Oct;53(10):1454-1465. doi: 10.1007/s13280-024-02040-5. Epub 2024 Jun 1.
There is an urgent demand for substantial reforms in the governance of coastal regions. Recent research advocates for a transformative shift in European coastal governance system towards a landscape governance approach. This perspective, informed by a narrative literature review on coastal and landscape governance, explores the potential value of coastal landscape governance, drawing on the Council of Europe Landscape Convention. Our results, presented in the form of a manifesto, underscore the need to move beyond political administrative boundaries and address all coastal landscapes as socio-ecological systems. It emphasises the necessity for the State to recognise them as a public and common good, establishing a specific governance arena with dedicated actors and institutions. The manifesto also advocates for landscape justice through knowledge co production, urging transformative change and landscape based regional design to envision alternative futures. Additionally, it calls for regionalising coastal landscape governance and invites scholars from other transdisciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives to contribute to this research agenda.
沿海地区的治理亟须进行重大改革。最近的研究主张，欧洲沿海治理系统需要向景观治理方法进行变革性转变。本研究通过对沿海和景观治理的叙述性文献回顾，探讨了沿海景观治理的潜在价值，并借鉴了欧洲理事会景观公约。我们的研究结果以宣言的形式呈现，强调需要超越政治行政边界，将所有沿海景观视为社会-生态系统。它强调国家有必要将其视为公共和共同利益，建立一个具有专门行为者和机构的特定治理领域。宣言还通过知识共同生产倡导景观正义，敦促进行变革性变革和基于景观的区域设计，以设想替代未来。此外，它呼吁对沿海景观治理进行区域化，并邀请来自其他跨学科和多学科视角的学者参与这一研究议程。
