Leader A, Wiseman D, Taylor P J
Fertil Steril. 1985 Mar;43(3):385-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48436-0.
Ninety-five menstrual cycles were studied in 20 women undergoing donor artificial insemination (AID). In 49 cycles basal body temperature (BBT) changes were charted daily and both daily cervical mucus scoring (modified Insler score) and daily realtime ultrasonography (USS) were performed from day 11 to ovulation. AID was performed only on the day of follicular rupture. A control group, not subjected to USS, were inseminated two to three times per cycle over 46 cycles in the periovulatory period. The Insler score was found to be a reliable indicator of follicular development and rupture. The BBT was found to be less reliable than the Insler score or USS. While USS may be used to confirm follicular development, the Insler score is reliable and less costly.
对20名接受供体人工授精（AID）的女性的95个月经周期进行了研究。在49个周期中，每天记录基础体温（BBT）变化，并从第11天到排卵日每天进行宫颈黏液评分（改良Insler评分）和实时超声检查（USS）。仅在卵泡破裂当天进行人工授精。一个未接受超声检查的对照组在46个周期的排卵期内每个周期进行两到三次授精。发现Insler评分是卵泡发育和破裂的可靠指标。发现基础体温不如Insler评分或超声检查可靠。虽然超声检查可用于确认卵泡发育，但Insler评分可靠且成本较低。
