Zhu Zhiwei, Lin Siting, Pang Lihong
School of Medicine and Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No 138 Xianlin Avenue, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Institute of Cancer, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Biochem Genet. 2024 Jun 7. doi: 10.1007/s10528-024-10851-0.
Breast cancer is a global disease and a cause of cancer-related deaths in women. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) perform important functions in biological processes. The aim of this study was to verify the functions and regulatory mechanisms of linc01152 in breast cancer. Relative expression of linc01152 was measured using RT-PCR. siRNAs targeting linc01152 were designed to inhibit its expression. Cell viability, cell invasion, and migration capacities were determined using CCK-8 and Transwell assays. Downstream targets, miRNAs, and mRNAs were predicted and validated using luciferase reporter assay. The expression of linc01152 in breast cancer cells was higher than that in normal breast cells, with BT474 and MDA-MB-468 cell lines presenting the highest expression levels of linc01152. The inhibition of linc01152 expression led to lower cell viability and attenuated cell migration and invasion. The regulatory network of linc01152-miR-320a-MTDH was validated using luciferase reporter assay. The inhibition of miR-320a expression reversed the effect of si-linc01152 on cell viability, migration, and invasion. Taken together, the linc01152-miR-320a-MTDH regulatory network is correlated with the pathogenesis of breast cancer.
乳腺癌是一种全球性疾病,也是女性癌症相关死亡的一个原因。长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)在生物学过程中发挥重要作用。本研究的目的是验证linc01152在乳腺癌中的功能和调控机制。使用RT-PCR检测linc01152的相对表达。设计靶向linc01152的小干扰RNA(siRNAs)以抑制其表达。使用CCK-8和Transwell实验测定细胞活力、细胞侵袭和迁移能力。使用荧光素酶报告基因检测预测并验证下游靶点、微小RNA(miRNAs)和信使RNA(mRNAs)。linc01152在乳腺癌细胞中的表达高于正常乳腺细胞,其中BT474和MDA-MB-468细胞系中linc01152的表达水平最高。抑制linc01152的表达导致细胞活力降低,并减弱细胞迁移和侵袭能力。使用荧光素酶报告基因检测验证了linc01152-miR-320a-MTDH的调控网络。抑制miR-320a的表达可逆转si-linc01152对细胞活力、迁移和侵袭的影响。综上所述,linc01152-miR-320a-MTDH调控网络与乳腺癌的发病机制相关。