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用于安全检测风疹感染的血清学检测组合。

Serologic test combinations for safe detection of rubella infections.

作者信息

Enders G

出版信息

Rev Infect Dis. 1985 Mar-Apr;7 Suppl 1:S113-22. doi: 10.1093/clinids/7.supplement_1.s113.

DOI:10.1093/clinids/7.supplement_1.s113
PMID:3890101
Abstract

Today a great number of serologic tests, including commercial kits, are available for rubella antibody testing. The performance and quality of various commercial tests (ELISA Enzygnost [Behring], Rubazyme [Abbott], Rubenz M [Northumbria/Biosigma], single radial hemolysis [e.g., Koch & Merk]) with a great number of selected sera were compared with those of conventional methods (hemagglutination-inhibition test, sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation), and certain test combinations were selected. These proved useful for safe and rapid diagnosis of the stage of natural, vaccinal, and congenital rubella infection and for the determination of the immune status in pregnant women.

摘要

如今，有大量的血清学检测方法可用于风疹抗体检测，包括商业试剂盒。我们将多种商业检测方法（ELISA Enzygnost [贝林公司]、Rubazyme [雅培公司]、Rubenz M [诺森比亚/生物西格玛公司]、单向放射溶血法 [如科赫 & 默克公司]）与传统方法（血凝抑制试验、蔗糖密度梯度超速离心法）对大量选定血清样本的检测性能和质量进行了比较，并选择了某些检测组合。这些检测组合被证明对安全、快速诊断自然感染、疫苗接种后感染和先天性风疹感染阶段以及确定孕妇的免疫状态很有用。

相似文献

1
Serologic test combinations for safe detection of rubella infections.用于安全检测风疹感染的血清学检测组合。
Rev Infect Dis. 1985 Mar-Apr;7 Suppl 1:S113-22. doi: 10.1093/clinids/7.supplement_1.s113.
2
Comparison of various serological methods and diagnostic kits for the detection of acute, recent, and previous rubella infection, vaccination, and congenital infections.用于检测急性、近期和既往风疹感染、疫苗接种及先天性感染的各种血清学方法和诊断试剂盒的比较。
J Med Virol. 1985 Jul;16(3):219-32. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890160303.
3
Comparison of the performance and reproducibility of various serological methods and diagnostic kits for the detection of rubella antibodies.用于检测风疹抗体的各种血清学方法和诊断试剂盒的性能及可重复性比较。
J Virol Methods. 1985 May;11(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/0166-0934(85)90119-3.
4
[Demonstration of Rubella-specific IgG and IgM antibody (sub) classes using the enzyme immunoassay (EIA)].[使用酶免疫测定法（EIA）检测风疹特异性IgG和IgM抗体（亚类）]
Immun Infekt. 1984 Feb;12(1):21-8.
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[Studies on the management of pregnant women having high hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer of rubella virus in the first trimester examination of rubella virus antibody in the pregnant women having high HI titer by different methods and prognosis of their infants after birth].[关于妊娠早期风疹病毒血凝抑制（HI）抗体效价高的孕妇风疹病毒抗体检测不同方法的管理及出生后婴儿预后的研究]
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1987 Nov;39(11):1993-9.
6
Diagnosis of postnatally acquired rubella by use of three enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for specific immunoglobulins G and M and single radial hemolysis for specific immunoglobulin G.通过使用三种针对特异性免疫球蛋白G和M的酶联免疫吸附测定法以及针对特异性免疫球蛋白G的单向辐射溶血法来诊断产后获得性风疹。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Nov;20(5):951-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.5.951-958.1984.
7
Hemagglutination inhibition, single radial hemolysis, and ELISA tests for the detection of IgG and IgM to rubella virus.用于检测风疹病毒IgG和IgM的血凝抑制试验、单向辐射溶血试验及酶联免疫吸附测定。
J Med Virol. 1980;5(4):273-86. doi: 10.1002/1096-9071(1980)5:4<273::aid-jmv1890050403>3.0.co;2-j.
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Determination of rubella immunity by latex agglutination: its place in clinical routines.通过乳胶凝集法测定风疹免疫力：其在临床常规中的地位。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1984;16(4):327-33. doi: 10.3109/00365548409073956.
9
[Comparison of the latex agglutination method with the hemagglutination inhibition test in the detection of antibodies against rubella virus].[乳胶凝集法与血凝抑制试验在检测风疹病毒抗体中的比较]
Rev Argent Microbiol. 1987 Oct-Dec;19(4):173-5.
10
Available rubella serologic tests.现有的风疹血清学检测方法。
Rev Infect Dis. 1985 Mar-Apr;7 Suppl 1:S108-12. doi: 10.1093/clinids/7.supplement_1.s108.

引用本文的文献

1
Performance of two new enzyme immunoassays for the detection of IgM and IgG antibodies to rubella.两种用于检测风疹IgM和IgG抗体的新型酶免疫测定法的性能
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1994 Jun;13(6):512-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01974646.
2
Detection of specific IgG and IgM antibodies in the haemagglutination inhibition test and the enzyme-linked immunoassay for the diagnosis of rubella infection.在血凝抑制试验和酶联免疫吸附测定中检测特异性IgG和IgM抗体以诊断风疹感染。
Infection. 1986 Jul-Aug;14(4):159-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01645254.
3
Prenatal diagnosis of intrauterine rubella.
宫内风疹的产前诊断
Infection. 1987 May-Jun;15(3):162-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01646038.