Pérez Cynthia M, Kiefe Catarina I, Person Sharina D, Tucker Katherine L, Torres Polaris, Sandoval Estefanía, Boneu Claudia, Ramírez Zuleika, Mattei Josiemer, Rodríguez-Orengo José, Almodóvar-Rivera Israel, Rosal Milagros C
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico, United States.
Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Am J Epidemiol. 2025 Mar 4;194(3):587-597. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwae163.
The Puerto Rico (PR) Young Adults' Stress, Contextual, Behavioral and Cardiometabolic Risk Study (PR-OUTLOOK) is investigating overall and component-specific cardiovascular health (CVH) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in a sample of young Puerto Rican adults (aged 18-29 years) in PR (target n = 3000) and examining relationships between individual-, family- or social-, and neighborhood-level stress and resilience factors and CVH and CVD risk factors. The study researchers are conducting standardized measurements of CVH and CVD risk factors and demographic, behavioral, psychosocial, neighborhood, and contextual variables and establishing a biorepository of blood, saliva, urine, stool, and hair samples. The assessment methods are aligned with other National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-funded studies: the Puerto Rico Observational Study of Psychosocial, Environmental, and Chronic Disease Trends of adults aged 30-75 years; the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos; the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study; and the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults. PR-OUTLOOK data and the study biorepository will facilitate future longitudinal studies of the temporality of associations between stress and resilient factors and CVH and CVD risk factors among young Puerto Ricans. These resources have potential for advancing the scientific understanding of these conditions in a high-risk but understudied young population.
波多黎各(PR)青年成人压力、环境、行为与心血管代谢风险研究(PR - OUTLOOK)正在对波多黎各18至29岁的青年成人样本(目标人数 = 3000)的整体及特定组成部分的心血管健康(CVH)和心血管疾病(CVD)风险因素进行调查,并研究个人、家庭或社会以及社区层面的压力和恢复力因素与CVH和CVD风险因素之间的关系。该研究的研究人员正在对CVH和CVD风险因素以及人口统计学、行为、心理社会、社区和环境变量进行标准化测量,并建立一个包含血液、唾液、尿液、粪便和毛发样本的生物样本库。评估方法与美国国立心肺血液研究所资助的其他研究一致:针对30至75岁成年人的波多黎各心理社会、环境与慢性病趋势观察研究;西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔研究;波士顿波多黎各健康研究;以及青年成人冠状动脉风险发展研究。PR - OUTLOOK数据和研究生物样本库将有助于未来对压力和恢复力因素与CVH和CVD风险因素之间关联的时间性进行纵向研究,这些研究对象为波多黎各青年。这些资源有可能推动对这一高风险但研究不足的年轻人群中这些状况的科学理解。