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移动应用程序在提高护理专业学生预防压力性损伤相关知识方面的有效性。

The Effectiveness of Mobile Applications in Improving Nursing Students' Knowledge Related to Pressure Injury Prevention.

作者信息

Alkhazali Mo Ath Nayef, Totur Dikmen Burcu, Bayraktar Nurhan

机构信息

Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Near East University, TRNC, Mersin 10, Nicosia 99138, Turkey.

School of Nursing, European University of Lefke, TRNC, Mersin 10, Lefke 99010, Turkey.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Jun 26;12(13):1264. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12131264.

Abstract

The study's main goal was to compare the effects of a mobile application versus traditional methods of teaching on nursing students' acquisition of knowledge about pressure injury prevention. In addition, a secondary aim was to discover nursing students' viewpoints related to the advantages and disadvantages of using mobile applications as an educational method. A randomized controlled study design was implemented during November and December of 2023 in a nursing faculty with 60 undergraduate students in their second nursing year. A total of 30 students were assigned to the mobile application group, while the other 30 students were assigned to the traditional lecture group. The study was executed in three stages: pre-test, educational intervention, and post-test. The results of the study during the pre-test showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the mean scores of pressure injury themes between the two groups. However, the post-test scores for all PI themes were higher in the mobile application group compared to the traditional lecture group. Furthermore, five advantages of the mobile application were highlighted by students: "improvement of students' knowledge and skills", "self-confidence", "stress reduction", "enhancement of competence", and "stimulation of learning motivation". This study demonstrated the effectiveness of the mobile application method in enhancing nursing students' knowledge and prophylaxis of pressure injury. Therefore, the mobile application method is recommended as an innovative approach to teaching.

摘要

该研究的主要目标是比较移动应用程序与传统教学方法对护理专业学生获取压力性损伤预防知识的影响。此外,次要目标是了解护理专业学生对使用移动应用程序作为一种教育方法的优缺点的看法。2023年11月和12月,在一所护理学院对60名本科二年级护理专业学生实施了一项随机对照研究设计。总共30名学生被分配到移动应用程序组,另外30名学生被分配到传统讲座组。该研究分三个阶段进行:预测试、教育干预和后测试。预测试期间的研究结果表明,两组在压力性损伤主题的平均分数上没有统计学上的显著差异。然而,与传统讲座组相比,移动应用程序组所有压力性损伤主题的后测试分数更高。此外,学生们强调了移动应用程序的五个优点:“提高学生的知识和技能”、“增强自信心”、“减轻压力”、“提高能力”和“激发学习动机”。本研究证明了移动应用程序方法在增强护理专业学生对压力性损伤的知识和预防方面的有效性。因此,建议将移动应用程序方法作为一种创新的教学方法。

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