麻风病及其对身体残疾者生活质量的影响：一项范围综述
Leprosy and its impact on the quality of life of people with physical disabilities: a scoping review.
作者信息
Araujo Douglas Moreira de, Silva Elisa Camila de Souza E, Gomes Helen Vaz da Silva, Carbogim Fábio da Costa, Xavier Junior Gesner Francisco, Coelho Angélica da Conceição Oliveira
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Jul 15;77Suppl 3(Suppl 3):e20230101. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0101. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVES
to identify and synthesize, from the literature, the impacts of physical disability caused by leprosy on the quality of life of individuals receiving care within the Health Care Network.
METHODS
this is a scoping review conducted following the JBI recommendations. The databases used in the search included the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Lilacs, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Embase, Leprosy Information Services, and Google Scholar.
RESULTS
1690 documents were identified, of which 36 were included in the review. Physical disability caused by leprosy affects the quality of life in the areas of daily activities, socioeconomic aspects, psychological well-being, pain, and overall well-being.
CONCLUSIONS
we identified the impairments caused by physical disability in the quality of life, highlighting the need for prevention, promotion, and rehabilitation actions, such as screening, case management, and health education.
目的
从文献中识别并综合麻风病所致身体残疾对在医疗保健网络中接受护理的个体生活质量的影响。
方法
这是一项按照循证卫生保健国际合作中心（JBI）建议进行的范围综述。检索中使用的数据库包括医学文献分析和联机检索系统、考克兰图书馆、科学引文索引数据库、拉丁美洲和加勒比卫生科学数据库、护理学与健康照护领域累积索引数据库、Scopus数据库、Embase数据库、麻风病信息服务库和谷歌学术。
结果
共识别出1690篇文献，其中36篇纳入本综述。麻风病所致身体残疾在日常活动、社会经济方面、心理健康、疼痛和总体幸福感等领域影响生活质量。
结论
我们识别出身体残疾在生活质量方面造成的损害，强调了预防、促进和康复行动的必要性，如筛查、病例管理和健康教育。
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