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虚拟现实实验室练习在本科神经科学课程中的可行性与实用性

Feasibility and Utility of a Virtual Reality Laboratory Exercise in an Undergraduate Neuroscience Course.

作者信息

Broomell Alleyne P R, Allison Mykenzi, Ellern Gillian Jill D

机构信息

Psychology Department, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723.

Hunter Library, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723.

出版信息

J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2022 Oct 1;20(3):A346-A352. doi: 10.59390/ZYCY4696. eCollection 2022 Spring.

DOI:10.59390/ZYCY4696
PMID:39036723
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11256384/
Abstract

To improve undergraduate students' understanding of neuroanatomy and structure, we leveraged existing virtual reality infrastructure to create a novel dissection assignment in an undergraduate neuroscience course. Students completed a virtual reality dissection of the central nervous system that augmented status quo instruction in lecture and textbook format. We found that such an assignment is feasible at a regional comprehensive university with intrauniversity partnerships that are mutually beneficial. Results showed positive engagement from students and feasibility of incorporating virtual reality in undergraduate neuroscience courses.

摘要

为提高本科生对神经解剖学和结构的理解,我们利用现有的虚拟现实基础设施,在一门本科神经科学课程中创建了一项新颖的解剖作业。学生们完成了中枢神经系统的虚拟现实解剖,这增强了以讲座和教科书形式呈现的现有教学内容。我们发现,在一所具有互利的校内合作关系的地区综合性大学,这样的作业是可行的。结果显示学生参与度很高,并且在本科神经科学课程中纳入虚拟现实技术是可行的。

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本文引用的文献

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Virtual reality and cardiac anatomy: Exploring immersive three-dimensional cardiac imaging, a pilot study in undergraduate medical anatomy education.虚拟现实与心脏解剖:探索沉浸式三维心脏成像,一项本科医学解剖学教育的试点研究。
Clin Anat. 2019 Mar;32(2):238-243. doi: 10.1002/ca.23292. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
2
Do we really need cadavers anymore to learn anatomy in undergraduate medicine?在本科医学教育中,我们真的还需要尸体来学习解剖学吗?
Med Teach. 2018 Oct;40(10):1020-1029. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2018.1485884. Epub 2018 Sep 28.
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All play and no work: skits and models in teaching skeletal muscle physiology.只玩不练:骨骼肌生理学教学中的短剧与模型
Adv Physiol Educ. 2018 Jun 1;42(2):242-246. doi: 10.1152/advan.00163.2017.
4
USEQ: A Short Questionnaire for Satisfaction Evaluation of Virtual Rehabilitation Systems.USEQ:虚拟康复系统满意度评估的简短问卷。
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Jul 7;17(7):1589. doi: 10.3390/s17071589.
5
The virtual reality head-mounted display Oculus Rift induces motion sickness and is sexist in its effects.虚拟现实头戴式显示器Oculus Rift会引发晕动病,且其影响存在性别差异。
Exp Brain Res. 2017 Mar;235(3):889-901. doi: 10.1007/s00221-016-4846-7. Epub 2016 Dec 3.
6
Can virtual reality improve anatomy education? A randomised controlled study of a computer-generated three-dimensional anatomical ear model.虚拟现实能改善解剖学教育吗?一项关于计算机生成的三维解剖耳部模型的随机对照研究。
Med Educ. 2006 Nov;40(11):1081-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2006.02611.x.
7
Teaching anatomy without cadavers.不用尸体进行解剖学教学。
Med Educ. 2004 Apr;38(4):418-24. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2004.01795.x.
8
Please pass the cauliflower: a recipe for introducing undergraduate students to brain structure and function.请递一下菜花:向本科生介绍大脑结构与功能的一份指南
Adv Physiol Educ. 2000 Dec;24(1):22-9. doi: 10.1152/advances.2000.24.1.22.