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恶性精原细胞瘤导致的下腔静脉及双侧髂静脉症状性闭塞:经皮再通、血栓清除及支架置入以恢复通畅。

Symptomatic occlusion of the inferior vena cava and bilateral iliac veins due to malignant seminoma: Percutaneous recanalization, thrombectomy, and stenting to restore patency.

作者信息

Nguyen Daniel, Berman Scott S, Sabat Joseph E

机构信息

Pima Heart and Vascular, Tucson, AZ.

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ.

出版信息

J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2024 Apr 27;10(4):101516. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2024.101516. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Testicular seminoma is rarely associated with occlusive venous thrombosis. Several investigators describe percutaneous guidewire recanalization for iliofemoral vein thrombosis; however, this technique is ill-documented for occlusion of the inferior vena cava, and even less information is available on managing pervasive iliocaval obstruction. Furthermore, there is limited data on percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy for malignancy-induced venous thrombosis. We present a case of symptomatic chronic occlusion of the inferior vena cava and iliac veins following remission for metastatic seminoma, with percutaneous intervention necessitating a unique combination of sharp wire recanalization, mechanical thrombectomy, and stenting to restore iliocaval patency.

摘要

睾丸精原细胞瘤很少与闭塞性静脉血栓形成相关。一些研究者描述了用于髂股静脉血栓形成的经皮导丝再通术;然而,对于下腔静脉闭塞,这项技术的文献记载很少,而关于处理广泛的髂腔静脉阻塞的信息更少。此外,关于经皮机械性血栓切除术治疗恶性肿瘤引起的静脉血栓形成的数据有限。我们报告一例转移性精原细胞瘤缓解后出现症状性下腔静脉和髂静脉慢性闭塞的病例,经皮介入需要将锐性导丝再通、机械性血栓切除术和支架置入术独特地结合起来,以恢复髂腔静脉通畅。

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