Ramos-Campo Domingo Jesús, Clemente-Suárez Vicente Javier
LFE Research Group, Department of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Science (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo Street, s/n, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Jul 12;14(7):592. doi: 10.3390/bs14070592.
The intricate relationship between physical health and cognitive development has been a focal point of multidisciplinary research, suggesting that motor skill proficiency could influence academic outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between motor control, mobility, stability-measured by the Functional Movement Screen (FMS)-and academic performance among high school students. Conducted with 201 participants from a public high school in Spain, this descriptive non-experimental research divided students into high and low academic performance groups based on their average grade scores, with the median used as the criterion for distinction. The FMS was utilized to assess fundamental motor skills, and academic performance was verified across mathematics, language, science, and physical education subjects. The findings revealed a significant positive relationship between the FMS scores and academic achievement ( = 0.691; < 0.001), indicating that students with higher motor skill proficiency had higher academic achievement. This correlation persisted across the various subjects, highlighting the potential benefits of integrating physical education and motor skill development into educational strategies. The study's results suggest that educational policies should advocate for comprehensive physical education programs to foster both physical well-being and academic improvement, thereby promoting a holistic educational model that enhances student performance across disciplines.
身体健康与认知发展之间的复杂关系一直是多学科研究的焦点,这表明运动技能熟练程度可能会影响学业成绩。本研究旨在调查运动控制、移动性、通过功能性动作筛查(FMS)测量的稳定性与高中生学业成绩之间的相关性。这项描述性非实验性研究对来自西班牙一所公立高中的201名参与者进行,根据学生的平均成绩将其分为高学业成绩组和低学业成绩组,以中位数作为区分标准。使用FMS评估基本运动技能,并在数学、语言、科学和体育学科中验证学业成绩。研究结果显示FMS分数与学业成绩之间存在显著正相关(=0.691;<0.001),这表明运动技能熟练程度较高的学生学业成绩也较高。这种相关性在各个学科中都持续存在,凸显了将体育教育和运动技能发展纳入教育策略的潜在益处。该研究结果表明,教育政策应倡导全面的体育教育计划,以促进身体健康和学业进步,从而推动一种全面的教育模式,提高学生在各学科的表现。