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调控原子精确的铂位点以促进光驱动甲烷干重整反应

Regulating Atomically-Precise Pt Sites for Boosting Light-Driven Dry Reforming of Methane.

作者信息

He Chengxuan, Li Qixin, Ye Zhicheng, Wang Lijie, Gong Yalin, Li Songting, Wu Jiaxin, Lu Zhaojun, Wu Shiqun, Zhang Jinlong

机构信息

Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Multi-media Environmental Catalysis and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, 200237, Shanghai, P. R. China.

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, 200237, Shanghai, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Nov 11;63(46):e202412308. doi: 10.1002/anie.202412308. Epub 2024 Oct 9.

Abstract

Light-driven dry reforming of methane is a promising and mild route to convert two greenhouse gas into valuable syngas. However, developing facile strategy to atomically-precise regulate the active sites and realize balanced and stable syngas production is still challenging. Herein, we developed a spatial confinement approach to precisely control over platinum species on TiO surfaces, from single atoms to nanoclusters. The configuration comprising single atoms and sub-nanoclusters engenders pronounced electronic metal-support interactions, with resultant interfacial states prompting surface charge rearrangement. The unique geometric and electronic properties of these atom-cluster assemblies facilitate effective activation of CH and CO, accelerating intermediate coupling and minimizing side reactions. Our catalyst exhibits an outstanding syngas generation rate of 34.41 mol g  h with superior durability, displaying high apparent quantum yield of 9.1 % at 365 nm and turnover frequency of 1289 h. This work provides insightful understanding for exploring more multi-molecule systems at an atomic scale.

摘要

光驱动甲烷干重整是一种将两种温室气体转化为有价值合成气的有前景且温和的途径。然而,开发简便策略以原子精确调控活性位点并实现平衡且稳定的合成气生产仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们开发了一种空间限制方法,以精确控制TiO表面上的铂物种,从单原子到纳米团簇。由单原子和亚纳米团簇组成的结构产生了显著的电子金属-载体相互作用,由此产生的界面态促使表面电荷重排。这些原子-团簇组装体独特的几何和电子性质有助于有效活化CH和CO,加速中间耦合并使副反应最小化。我们的催化剂表现出34.41 mol g  h的出色合成气生成速率以及优异的耐久性,在365 nm处显示出9.1 %的高表观量子产率和1289 h的周转频率。这项工作为在原子尺度上探索更多多分子体系提供了深刻的理解。

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