Titus Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Titus Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Cell. 2024 Aug 22;187(17):4449-4457. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.07.045.
Computational data-centric research techniques play a prevalent and multi-disciplinary role in life science research. In the past, scientists in wet labs generated the data, and computational researchers focused on creating tools for the analysis of those data. Computational researchers are now becoming more independent and taking leadership roles within biomedical projects, leveraging the increased availability of public data. We are now able to generate vast amounts of data, and the challenge has shifted from data generation to data analysis. Here we discuss the pitfalls, challenges, and opportunities facing the field of data-centric research in biology. We discuss the evolving perception of computational data-driven research and its rise as an independent domain in biomedical research while also addressing the significant collaborative opportunities that arise from integrating computational research with experimental and translational biology. Additionally, we discuss the future of data-centric research and its applications across various areas of the biomedical field.
计算型以数据为中心的研究技术在生命科学研究中扮演着普遍且多学科的角色。过去,湿实验室内的科学家们生成数据,而计算研究人员则专注于为分析这些数据创建工具。现在,计算研究人员在生物医学项目中变得更加独立,并发挥领导作用,利用公共数据的可用性不断提高。我们现在能够生成大量的数据,挑战已经从数据生成转移到数据分析。在这里,我们讨论了生物学中以数据为中心的研究领域所面临的陷阱、挑战和机遇。我们讨论了计算驱动的数据研究的不断发展的认识及其作为生物医学研究中一个独立领域的兴起,同时也解决了将计算研究与实验和转化生物学相结合所带来的重大合作机会。此外,我们还讨论了以数据为中心的研究的未来及其在生物医学领域各个领域的应用。