Saura-Sempere Álvaro, Sánchez-Gómez Rubén, Reguera-Medina José Manuel, Márquez-Reina Salvador, Rodríguez-León Rafael, Gómez-Carrión Álvaro
Podiatry Clinic Álvaro Saura, Mairena del Aljarafe, 41927 Sevilla, Spain.
Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Aug 22;12(16):1681. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12161681.
Deviation of the nail plate in the transverse plane has traditionally been regarded as a postoperative complication following the definitive surgical treatment of ingrown toenails, particularly when only a single nail fold is addressed. The quantification and longitudinal comparison of the operated versus non-operated nail folds could elucidate potential transverse deviations of the nail plate. The objective of this study was to assess the presence or absence of transverse nail plate deviation following ingrown toenail surgery on a single nail fold.
A cohort of 11 patients (three males, eight females) with recurrent ingrown toenails undergoing unilateral partial matricectomy were included in this study. Preoperative measurements were compared to those taken at 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days postoperatively.
The analysis revealed no statistically significant differences in measurements between the operated and non-operated nail folds, nor were there significant changes in the measurements over time within each group ( > 0.05).
Despite the absence of visible deviations in the orientation of the nail plate, the angular measurements post-surgery at 35 days showed no statistically significant alterations. The angular values observed across all time points appeared to be influenced by the intrinsic morphological characteristics of each nail plate.
传统上,甲板在横向平面的偏斜被视为嵌甲 definitive 手术治疗后的术后并发症,尤其是在仅处理单个甲襞时。对手术侧与未手术侧甲襞进行量化及纵向比较,可阐明甲板潜在的横向偏斜情况。本研究的目的是评估单侧甲襞嵌甲手术后甲板是否存在横向偏斜。
本研究纳入了 11 例复发性嵌甲患者(3 例男性,8 例女性),均接受了单侧部分甲母质切除术。将术前测量值与术后第 7、14、21、28 和 35 天的测量值进行比较。
分析显示,手术侧与未手术侧甲襞的测量值在统计学上无显著差异,且每组内测量值随时间也无显著变化(P>0.05)。
尽管甲板方向无明显偏斜,但术后 35 天的角度测量结果显示无统计学上的显著改变。在所有时间点观察到的角度值似乎受每个甲板固有形态特征的影响。