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卡布雷拉(Cav.)叶片水提取物对病原菌和腐败酵母的抗菌活性。

Antimicrobial Activity of Leaf Aqueous Extract of (Cav.) Cabrera against Pathogenic Bacteria and Spoilage Yeasts.

作者信息

Acuña-Fontecilla Andrea, Bruna Julio, Ganga María Angélica, Godoy Liliana

机构信息

Departamento en Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad Tecnológica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Alameda 3363, Estación Central, Santiago 9170002, Chile.

Departamento de Fruticultura y Enología, Facultad de Agronomía y Sistemas Naturales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8940000, Chile.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2024 Aug 13;13(16):2248. doi: 10.3390/plants13162248.

Abstract

The antimicrobial activity of an aqueous extract of the leaves of (cav.) Cabrera against microorganisms of food importance was evaluated. First, the leaf aqueous extract of was characterized, quantifying hydroxycinnamic acids and phenolic compounds. Then, a battery of strains was tested, including ATCC 25922, ATCC 14028, and ATCC 13932. Also, we tested wine spoilage yeasts such as LAMAP2480, LAMAP1359, CECT1451, and NPCC1051. Tests were conducted using the kinetic curve of growth and cell viability counts. The results indicate that with 10% / of concentrated extract, it is possible to observe growth inhibition of all microorganisms studied, with statistically significant differences during the whole measurement time (70 h for bacteria and 145 h for yeast).

摘要

评估了卡布雷拉(cav.)Cabrera叶水提取物对具有食品重要性的微生物的抗菌活性。首先,对卡布雷拉叶水提取物进行了表征,定量了羟基肉桂酸和酚类化合物。然后,测试了一系列菌株,包括大肠杆菌ATCC 25922、枯草芽孢杆菌ATCC 14028和金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC 13932。此外,我们还测试了葡萄酒变质酵母,如拜耳接合酵母LAMAP2480、戴尔有孢圆酵母LAMAP1359、季也蒙毕赤酵母CECT1451和异常毕赤酵母NPCC1051。使用生长动力学曲线和细胞活力计数进行测试。结果表明,使用10%/的浓缩提取物,可以观察到所研究的所有微生物的生长抑制,在整个测量时间内(细菌为70小时,酵母为145小时)具有统计学显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a69d/11360385/e0fabfd09201/plants-13-02248-g001.jpg

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