Akagi K, Okumura M
Environ Health Perspect. 1985 Feb;59:37-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.59-1568100.
Correlations of blood polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) levels or PCB patterns and blood pressures were studied in 59 patients with yusho (PCB poisoning) above 40 years old. In spite of the passage of 13 years from the onset, 52.5% of these patients still have PCB levels higher than the range found in the general population. The frequency of hypertension in the patients was 16.9%, a value similar to that expected on the basis of the rate for a population of the same age and sex compositions. As an independent variable, the blood pressure of patients was not associated with blood PCB levels and PCB patterns. No PCB blood pressure association was confirmed in 20 patients with PCB levels persistently higher than 5 ppb for 9 years. On the other hand, age, obesity and habitual alcohol intake, known influencing factors for hypertension, tended to be positively associated with elevated blood pressure in these yusho patients.
对59名40岁以上的油症(多氯联苯中毒)患者的血液多氯联苯(PCB)水平或PCB模式与血压之间的相关性进行了研究。尽管自发病以来已过去13年,但这些患者中有52.5%的人血液中的PCB水平仍高于一般人群的范围。这些患者中高血压的发生率为16.9%,这一数值与基于相同年龄和性别组成人群的发生率所预期的值相似。作为自变量,患者的血压与血液中的PCB水平和PCB模式无关。在20名血液中PCB水平持续9年高于5 ppb的患者中,未证实PCB与血压之间存在关联。另一方面,年龄、肥胖和习惯性酒精摄入是已知的高血压影响因素,在这些油症患者中,它们往往与血压升高呈正相关。