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妊娠晚期自发性冠状动脉夹层

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection in the Late Third Trimester of Pregnancy.

作者信息

Antonakopoulos Nikolaos, Nika Figalia, Tzela Panagiota, Tousis Alexandros, Antonakis Leonidas, Davlouros Periklis, Adonakis Georgios

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, Patras, GRC.

Department of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 1;16(8):e65968. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65968. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome due to a non-atherosclerotic, non-traumatic, or iatrogenic-induced spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare clinical condition that affects mostly young women of reproductive age. In this case, we present a 36-week-pregnant, 35-year-old G2P1 woman, with no previous medical history, who was admitted to our hospital with premature pre-labor contractions. During her hospitalization, she underwent a coronary artery percutaneous angiography revealing SCAD of the three coronary vessels, after an episode of acute-onset chest pain, tachypnea, EKG alterations, cardiac enzyme elevation, and bilateral pleural effusions. An emergency cesarean delivery was performed and the patient was transferred to the cardiology intensive care unit. Conservative management was decided and the woman was discharged a few days later.

摘要

由非动脉粥样硬化、非创伤性或医源性诱发的自发性冠状动脉夹层(SCAD)导致的急性冠状动脉综合征是一种罕见的临床病症,主要影响育龄期年轻女性。在此病例中,我们介绍一位35岁、孕36周、G2P1的女性,既往无病史,因早产前宫缩入院。住院期间,在出现急性胸痛、呼吸急促、心电图改变、心肌酶升高及双侧胸腔积液后,她接受了冠状动脉经皮血管造影,显示三支冠状动脉均有SCAD。随后进行了急诊剖宫产,患者被转至心脏重症监护病房。决定采取保守治疗,该女性几天后出院。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f0a/11365603/427ad563556c/cureus-0016-00000065968-i01.jpg

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