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从行业视角看汽车激光雷达激光技术的发展

Evolution of laser technology for automotive LiDAR, an industrial viewpoint.

作者信息

Liang Dong, Zhang Cheng, Zhang Pengfei, Liu Song, Li Huijie, Niu Shouzhu, Rao Ryan Z, Zhao Li, Chen Xiaochi, Li Hanxuan, Huo Yijie

机构信息

Vertilite Co. Ltd, Wujin District, Changzhou, China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2024 Sep 3;15(1):7660. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-51975-6.

DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-51975-6
PMID:39227565
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11372056/
Abstract

From an industry perspective, the past decade has been a whirlwind of innovation in automotive light detection and ranging (LiDAR). Numerous laser technologies and system solutions have been fiercely competing for market share. However, recent trends suggest a growing convergence on vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) and antireflective VCSEL (AR-VCSEL) based solutions. This commentary, rooted in the practical realities of the industry, examines the historical trajectory of industrial laser technology for commercial automotive LiDAR. It specifically focuses on the recent applications of VCSEL/AR-VCSEL technologies and their future prospects.

摘要

从行业角度来看,过去十年是汽车光检测与测距(LiDAR)领域创新的旋风期。众多激光技术和系统解决方案激烈竞争市场份额。然而,近期趋势表明,基于垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)和抗反射垂直腔面发射激光器(AR-VCSEL)的解决方案正日益趋同。这篇基于行业实际情况的评论文章,审视了用于商用汽车LiDAR的工业激光技术的历史轨迹。它特别关注了VCSEL/AR-VCSEL技术的近期应用及其未来前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/983027d20f7c/41467_2024_51975_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/131a0da72ec1/41467_2024_51975_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/5fedc73deb95/41467_2024_51975_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/948eb7d7597e/41467_2024_51975_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/983027d20f7c/41467_2024_51975_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/131a0da72ec1/41467_2024_51975_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/5fedc73deb95/41467_2024_51975_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/948eb7d7597e/41467_2024_51975_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d3b/11372056/983027d20f7c/41467_2024_51975_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 6;15(1):1105. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44754-w.
2
Frequency-angular resolving LiDAR using chip-scale acousto-optic beam steering.基于片上声光光束转向的频率-角度分辨激光雷达。
Nature. 2023 Aug;620(7973):316-322. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06201-6. Epub 2023 Jun 28.
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Requirements for Automotive LiDAR Systems.汽车激光雷达系统的要求。
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Oct 4;22(19):7532. doi: 10.3390/s22197532.
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Metasurface-enhanced light detection and ranging technology.基于超表面的光达探测技术。
Nat Commun. 2022 Sep 29;13(1):5724. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33450-2.
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Nature. 2022 Mar;603(7900):253-258. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04415-8. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
6
SPADs and SiPMs Arrays for Long-Range High-Speed Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR).SPAD 与硅光电倍增管阵列在远距离高速光探测和测距(LiDAR)中的应用。
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Jun 1;21(11):3839. doi: 10.3390/s21113839.
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Nat Nanotechnol. 2021 May;16(5):508-524. doi: 10.1038/s41565-021-00895-3. Epub 2021 May 6.
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