Akay Neşet, Altay Berkan, Taş Burak Mustafa, Altuntop İrem
DENT374 Oral and Dental Health Clinic, Bolu, Turkey.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Jan;282(1):219-223. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-08978-2. Epub 2024 Sep 16.
It is aimed to evaluate the effect of maxillary sinus elevation with lateral antrostomy approach on mucociliary functions using the saccharin test.
The study was planned prospectively. 29 patients who underwent maxillary sinus elevation were included in the study. The age and gender information of the patients were noted. Saccharin test was performed in the nasal cavity on the operated side. Mucociliary functions were evaluated with the results of the saccharin test performed before the operation and the saccharin test results at the 1st week, 1st month, and 3rd month postoperatively. Comparisons were made with these values.
The mean age of the patients was 42.10 ± 4.99 years. Of the patients, 14 (48.3%) were female and 15 (51.7%) were male. Preoperative saccharine test results were found to be significantly lower than the postoperative values. As the postoperative recovery period increased, a significant decrease was observed in the saccharin test results. However, preoperative values were within normal limits, while postoperative values were above the normal range.
In our study, it was observed that mucociliary functions improved as the postoperative period increased in patients who underwent maxillary sinus elevation, but were still above normal limits.
旨在通过糖精试验评估经外侧上颌窦开窗入路上颌窦提升术对黏液纤毛功能的影响。
本研究为前瞻性规划。纳入29例行上颌窦提升术的患者。记录患者的年龄和性别信息。在手术侧鼻腔进行糖精试验。根据术前及术后第1周、第1个月和第3个月进行的糖精试验结果评估黏液纤毛功能。对这些值进行比较。
患者的平均年龄为42.10±4.99岁。其中，女性14例（48.3%），男性15例（51.7%）。发现术前糖精试验结果显著低于术后值。随着术后恢复期延长，糖精试验结果显著下降。然而，术前值在正常范围内，而术后值高于正常范围。
在我们的研究中，观察到上颌窦提升术患者的黏液纤毛功能随着术后时间延长而改善，但仍高于正常范围。
