Al Dhafiri Mahdi
Department of Dermatology, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Cureus. 2024 Aug 14;16(8):e66907. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66907. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Lichen planus (LP) is an inflammatory autoimmune mucocutaneous disease with different forms and presentations. It mainly affects the skin and oral mucosa but could also affect genital mucosa, nails, hair, and, rarely, the larynx and esophagus. Since the start of the COVID-19 era, multiple cutaneous manifestations related to SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination have been reported. Different rare cases of lichen planus were reported after COVID-19 infection and vaccination. This report elaborates on and adds an additional case of localized cutaneous lichen planus (CLP) to the upper extremities, which developed after both doses of the mRNA vaccine and improved after phototherapy.
扁平苔藓(LP)是一种具有不同形式和表现的炎症性自身免疫性黏膜皮肤疾病。它主要影响皮肤和口腔黏膜,但也可能影响生殖器黏膜、指甲、毛发,极少情况下还会影响喉部和食管。自新冠疫情开始以来,已有多种与严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)感染或疫苗接种相关的皮肤表现被报道。在新冠病毒感染和疫苗接种后,有不同的罕见扁平苔藓病例被报道。本报告详细阐述并新增了一例上肢局限性皮肤扁平苔藓(CLP)病例,该病例在接种两剂信使核糖核酸(mRNA)疫苗后出现,并在光疗后有所改善。