评估YouTube视频作为面瘫康复训练信息来源的情况。

Evaluation of YouTube videos as a source of information on facial paralysis exercises.

作者信息

Engin Onur, Kızılırmak Karataş Ayşe Sezgi, Taşpınar Betül, Taşpınar Ferruh

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Democracy University, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Democracy University, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

NeuroRehabilitation. 2024 Sep 18. doi: 10.3233/NRE-240027.

DOI:10.3233/NRE-240027

PMID:39302386

Abstract

BACKGROUND

YouTube has emerged as an important source for obtaining information regarding health issues.

OBJECTIVE

The study aimed to assess the reliability and quality of facial paralysis exercise videos that are accessible on the YouTube platform.

METHODS

The investigation was carried out on Youtube, utilizing the keyword "facial paralysis exercises". We listed the first 100 videos based on relevancy. The quality and reliability of the videos were assessed using DISCERN, the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Benchmark Criteria, the Global Quality Scale (GQS), and the Video Power Index (VPI).

RESULTS

Out of 100 studies, we excluded 52 and included the remaining 48. The scores we obtained for the videos were as follows: DISCERN Quality (2.92±0.91), DISCERN Total (39.16±6.75), JAMA (2.09±0.55), and GQS (3.00±0.89). Our study also revealed that videos uploaded by healthcare professionals had significantly higher DISCERN total, JAMA and VPI scores compared to those uploaded by non-healthcare professionals (p = 0.018, 0.001 and 0.023, respectively). Additionally, we observed a positive and statistically significant correlation between the DISCERN quality score, total score, JAMA, and video features.

CONCLUSION

The facial paralysis exercise videos were determined to be of medium to low quality. Higher-quality videos need to be produced.

摘要

背景

YouTube已成为获取健康问题相关信息的重要来源。

目的

本研究旨在评估YouTube平台上可获取的面瘫锻炼视频的可靠性和质量。

方法

在YouTube上进行调查，使用关键词“面瘫锻炼”。我们根据相关性列出了前100个视频。使用DISCERN、美国医学会杂志（JAMA）基准标准、全球质量量表（GQS）和视频影响力指数（VPI）评估视频的质量和可靠性。

结果

在100项研究中，我们排除了52项，纳入了其余48项。我们为这些视频获得的分数如下：DISCERN质量（2.92±0.91）、DISCERN总分（39.16±6.75）、JAMA（2.09±0.55）和GQS（3.00±0.89）。我们的研究还表明，与非医疗专业人员上传的视频相比，医疗专业人员上传的视频在DISCERN总分、JAMA和VPI分数上显著更高（p分别为0.018、0.001和0.023）。此外，我们观察到DISCERN质量得分、总分、JAMA与视频特征之间存在正相关且具有统计学意义。