Wu Lingfan, Song Yu, Li Yueyang
School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China.
Institute of Development Economics, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Sep 16;10(18):e37984. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37984. eCollection 2024 Sep 30.
•Construct a dual-perspective framework for measuring water use.•Define the water use fluctuating due to macroeconomic condition changes.•Introduce a new indicator to measure the rate of passive water use.•Estimate the key water use channels from a passive perspective through SPA.•Discuss the supply chain's intermediate sector's role for the water use.
•构建一个用于衡量用水情况的双视角框架。
•定义因宏观经济状况变化而波动的用水情况。
•引入一个新指标来衡量被动用水率。
•通过结构熵权法从被动视角估计关键用水渠道。
•讨论供应链中间部门在用水方面的作用。