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全氟和多氟烷基物质从环境到餐盘的综合分析。

Comprehensive analysis of PFAS presence from environment to plate.

作者信息

Dimitrakopoulou Maria-Eleni, Karvounis Manos, Marinos George, Theodorakopoulou Zacharoula, Aloizou Eleni, Petsangourakis George, Papakonstantinou Mihalis, Stoitsis Giannis

机构信息

Agroknow, 110 Pentelis, Maroussi, Greece.

出版信息

NPJ Sci Food. 2024 Oct 6;8(1):80. doi: 10.1038/s41538-024-00319-1.

DOI:10.1038/s41538-024-00319-1
PMID:39369000
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11455986/
Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) pose an emerging environmental risk impacting food products and ecosystems. This study analyzes over 150,000 entries from food safety authorities and scientific publications from 2017 onwards. Our findings show that fish & seafood, and biota have the highest PFAS concentrations due to environmental contamination and bioaccumulation. Surface water samples also frequently contain PFAS, raising concerns about long-term ecological and human health effects. Comprehensive strategies are essential to mitigate these risks.

摘要

全氟和多氟烷基物质（PFAS）构成了一种新出现的环境风险，影响着食品和生态系统。本研究分析了自2017年起来自食品安全当局和科学出版物的超过150,000条记录。我们的研究结果表明，由于环境污染和生物累积，鱼类和海鲜以及生物群中的PFAS浓度最高。地表水样本中也经常含有PFAS，这引发了对长期生态和人类健康影响的担忧。采取综合策略对于降低这些风险至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

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Mar Pollut Bull. 2024 May;202:116419. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116419. Epub 2024 Apr 26.
2
PFAS Contamination in Europe: Generating Knowledge and Mapping Known and Likely Contamination with "Expert-Reviewed" Journalism.欧洲的全氟和多氟烷基物质污染：利用“专家评审”新闻报道生成知识并绘制已知和可能的污染地图。
Environ Sci Technol. 2024 Apr 16;58(15):6616-6627. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.3c09746. Epub 2024 Apr 3.
3
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) measured in seafood from a cross-section of retail stores in the United States.美国零售商店中采集的海鲜中的全氟和多氟烷基物质（PFAS）。
J Hazard Mater. 2023 Oct 5;459:132062. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132062. Epub 2023 Jul 13.
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Tracking down unknown PFAS pollution - The direct TOP assay in spatial monitoring of surface waters in Germany.追踪未知的全氟和多氟化合物污染 - 德国地表水空间监测中的直接 TOP 分析。
Sci Total Environ. 2023 Nov 10;898:165425. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165425. Epub 2023 Jul 8.
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Sci Total Environ. 2023 Sep 10;890:164420. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164420. Epub 2023 May 24.
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Curr Opin Green Sustain Chem. 2023 Jun;41. doi: 10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100795. Epub 2023 Feb 27.
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PFAS levels in fish species in the Po River (Italy): New generation PFAS, fish ecological traits and parasitism in the foreground.意大利波河鱼类物种中的全氟和多氟烷基物质（PFAS）水平：新一代PFAS、鱼类生态特征与寄生虫感染成为关注焦点。
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