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嚼食槟榔诱发下唇临界转移性鳞状细胞癌:一例报告

Chewing betel quid induced a critical metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip: A case report.

作者信息

Maroofi Himan, Afra Mina, Faraji Navid, Goli Rasoul, Mirzaei Negar, Imanzadeh Fatemeh

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Campus Nazlu, 11 KM Road Seru, Urmia, West Azerbaijan 575611-5111, Iran.

Department of dental medicine, School of dental medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia 575611-5111, Iran.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Sep 24;19(12):6250-6254. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.002. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Betel quid chewing is a common practice in many cultures and has been associated with various health risks, including an increased likelihood of developing squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). This case study presents a critical instance of metastatic SCC of the lower lip induced by betel quid chewing. A 45-year-old male with a history of betel quid chewing presented with a persistent and enlarging sore on his lower lip. A biopsy revealed SCC, and subsequent imaging confirmed metastasis to the lungs. This case highlights the potential for betel quid chewing to induce metastatic SCC and emphasizes the need for awareness and cessation of this habit to prevent such severe health outcomes. The aggressive nature of metastatic SCC warrants immediate and effective treatment strategies.

摘要

嚼槟榔在许多文化中都是一种常见的行为,并且与各种健康风险相关,包括患鳞状细胞癌(SCC)的可能性增加。本病例研究展示了一例由嚼槟榔诱发的下唇转移性鳞状细胞癌的关键病例。一名有嚼槟榔史的45岁男性患者,下唇出现持续增大的溃疡。活检显示为鳞状细胞癌,随后的影像学检查证实已转移至肺部。该病例凸显了嚼槟榔诱发转移性鳞状细胞癌的可能性,并强调需要提高对此习惯的认识并戒除,以防止出现此类严重的健康后果。转移性鳞状细胞癌的侵袭性需要立即采取有效的治疗策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb3c/11462197/484bc21bc747/gr1.jpg

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