• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的成人诊断、治疗和远程医疗使用情况 - 美国国家卫生统计中心快速调查系统,2023 年 10 月至 11 月。

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis, Treatment, and Telehealth Use in Adults - National Center for Health Statistics Rapid Surveys System, United States, October-November 2023.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Oct 10;73(40):890-895. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7340a1.

DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7340a1
PMID:39388378
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11466376/
Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that develops during childhood and can last into adulthood. Data from the National Center for Health Statistics Rapid Surveys System collected during October-November 2023 were used to estimate the prevalence of ADHD diagnosis and treatment among U.S. adults. In 2023, an estimated 15.5 million U.S. adults (6.0%) had a current ADHD diagnosis based on self-report; approximately one half received the diagnosis at age ≥18 years. Approximately one third of adults with ADHD took a stimulant medication to treat their ADHD in the previous year, 71.5% of whom had difficulty getting their ADHD prescription filled because it was unavailable. Approximately one half of adults with ADHD have ever used telehealth for ADHD-related services. Telehealth might have benefits for persons with ADHD, including helping them access behavioral treatment or medication prescriptions for ADHD. This report provides national estimates of the prevalence and treatment of ADHD among U.S. adults to help guide clinical care and regulatory decision-making for ADHD among U.S. adults.

摘要

注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种神经发育障碍,在儿童时期发展,并可持续到成年期。使用国家健康统计中心快速调查系统在 2023 年 10 月至 11 月期间收集的数据来估计美国成年人中 ADHD 的诊断和治疗的流行率。2023 年,据自我报告估计,有 1550 万美国成年人(6.0%)目前被诊断患有 ADHD;大约有一半人在≥18 岁时被诊断出患有该疾病。大约三分之一的 ADHD 成年人在过去一年中服用兴奋剂药物来治疗他们的 ADHD,其中 71.5%的人因 ADHD 处方药物缺货而难以获得处方。大约有一半的 ADHD 成年人曾经使用过远程医疗来获取 ADHD 相关服务。远程医疗可能对 ADHD 患者有益,包括帮助他们获得 ADHD 的行为治疗或药物处方。本报告提供了美国成年人中 ADHD 的流行率和治疗情况的全国估计数据,以帮助指导美国成年人 ADHD 的临床护理和监管决策。

相似文献

1
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis, Treatment, and Telehealth Use in Adults - National Center for Health Statistics Rapid Surveys System, United States, October-November 2023.注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的成人诊断、治疗和远程医疗使用情况 - 美国国家卫生统计中心快速调查系统,2023 年 10 月至 11 月。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Oct 10;73(40):890-895. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7340a1.
2
ADHD Prevalence Among U.S. Children and Adolescents in 2022: Diagnosis, Severity, Co-Occurring Disorders, and Treatment.2022 年美国儿童和青少年注意缺陷多动障碍患病率:诊断、严重程度、共病及治疗。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2024 May-Jun;53(3):343-360. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2024.2335625. Epub 2024 May 22.
3
Trends in the parent-report of health care provider-diagnosed and medicated attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: United States, 2003-2011.医疗服务提供者诊断并用药治疗的注意力缺陷/多动障碍的家长报告趋势:美国,2003 - 2011年
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 Jan;53(1):34-46.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2013.09.001. Epub 2013 Nov 21.
4
A National Profile of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis and Treatment Among US Children Aged 2 to 5 Years.美国2至5岁儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍诊断与治疗的全国概况
J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2017 Sep;38(7):455-464. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000477.
5
Mental health in the United States. Prevalence of diagnosis and medication treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder--United States, 2003.美国的心理健康状况。注意缺陷多动障碍的诊断和药物治疗患病率——美国,2003年
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2005 Sep 2;54(34):842-7.
6
Increasing prevalence of parent-reported attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among children --- United States, 2003 and 2007.儿童注意缺陷多动障碍报告发病率增加——美国,2003 年和 2007 年。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2010 Nov 12;59(44):1439-43.
7
Prevalence of Parent-Reported ADHD Diagnosis and Associated Treatment Among U.S. Children and Adolescents, 2016.2016 年美国儿童和青少年父母报告的 ADHD 诊断患病率及相关治疗情况。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2018 Mar-Apr;47(2):199-212. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2017.1417860. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
8
The epidemiology of pharmacologically treated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, adolescents and adults in UK primary care.英国初级保健中儿童、青少年和成人药物治疗注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的流行病学。
BMC Pediatr. 2012 Jun 19;12:78. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-12-78.
9
Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with diabetes mellitus in US adults.美国成年人注意缺陷多动障碍与糖尿病的相关性。
J Diabetes. 2021 Apr;13(4):299-306. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.13107. Epub 2020 Oct 5.
10
Prevalence and Predictors of Multimodal Treatment Among U.S. Adults Newly Diagnosed With ADHD.美国新诊断为 ADHD 的成年人中采用多模式治疗的流行率和预测因素。
Am J Prev Med. 2024 Apr;66(4):707-716. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.11.018. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

引用本文的文献

1
Real-world effectiveness of a widely available digital health program in adults reporting a lifetime diagnosis of ADHD.一项广泛应用的数字健康项目在报告有终身多动症诊断的成年人中的真实世界有效性。
Npj Ment Health Res. 2025 Aug 22;4(1):38. doi: 10.1038/s44184-025-00157-3.
2
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder medication shortage in the United States: a qualitative assessment of Reddit posts.美国注意力缺陷多动障碍药物短缺:对Reddit帖子的定性评估
Front Pharmacol. 2025 Jul 7;16:1529115. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1529115. eCollection 2025.
3
Associations of ADHD traits, sleep/circadian factors, depression and quality of life.注意缺陷多动障碍特质、睡眠/昼夜节律因素、抑郁与生活质量之间的关联。
BMJ Ment Health. 2025 Jul 14;28(1):e301625. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2025-301625.
4
Auditory Event-Related Potentials in Two Rat Models of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Evidence of Automatic Attention Deficits in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats but Not in Latrophilin-3 Knockout Rats.两种注意缺陷多动障碍大鼠模型中的听觉事件相关电位:自发性高血压大鼠存在自动注意缺陷的证据,而促离子型受体-3基因敲除大鼠则不存在。
Genes (Basel). 2025 May 30;16(6):672. doi: 10.3390/genes16060672.
5
Prescription Stimulant Use, Misuse, and Use Disorder Among US Adults Aged 18 to 64 Years.18至64岁美国成年人中处方兴奋剂的使用、滥用及使用障碍情况
JAMA Psychiatry. 2025 Mar 19. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2025.0054.
6
Prevalence of ADHD Among Nonpsychotic Patients of Day-Care Centers and Comparison of Psychiatric Comorbidities Among Persons With and Without ADHD: A Pilot Study.日间护理中心非精神病患者中注意缺陷多动障碍的患病率及注意缺陷多动障碍患者与非患者精神共病的比较:一项初步研究。
J Clin Med. 2025 Feb 11;14(4):1153. doi: 10.3390/jcm14041153.
7
ADHD and Alcohol Use Disorder: Optimizing Screening and Treatment in Co-occurring Conditions.注意缺陷多动障碍与酒精使用障碍:优化共病情况下的筛查与治疗
CNS Drugs. 2025 May;39(5):457-472. doi: 10.1007/s40263-025-01168-6. Epub 2025 Feb 20.
8
Validity of the Italian Version of DIVA-5: Semi-Structured Diagnostic Interview for Adult ADHD Based on the DSM-5 Criteria.基于《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第5版标准的成人注意力缺陷多动障碍半结构化诊断访谈(DIVA-5)意大利语版本的效度
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jan 26;13(3):244. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13030244.

本文引用的文献

1
Expert consensus statement for telepsychiatry and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.远程精神病学与注意力缺陷多动障碍专家共识声明
CNS Spectr. 2024 May 20:1-12. doi: 10.1017/S1092852924000208.
2
Who Provides Outpatient Clinical Care for Adults With ADHD? Analysis of Healthcare Claims by Types of Providers Among Private Insurance and Medicaid Enrollees, 2021.谁为患有 ADHD 的成年人提供门诊临床护理?对私人保险和医疗补助参保者中不同类型提供者的医疗保健索赔进行分析,2021 年。
J Atten Disord. 2024 Jun;28(8):1225-1235. doi: 10.1177/10870547241238899. Epub 2024 Mar 18.
3
ADHD Pharmacotherapy and Mortality in Individuals With ADHD.注意缺陷多动障碍的药物治疗与患有注意缺陷多动障碍个体的死亡率
JAMA. 2024 Mar 12;331(10):850-860. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.0851.
4
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.注意缺陷多动障碍。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2024 Feb 22;10(1):11. doi: 10.1038/s41572-024-00495-0.
5
Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: Umbrella review of evidence generated across the globe.成人注意力缺陷多动障碍的患病率:全球证据的综合评价
Psychiatry Res. 2023 Oct;328:115449. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115449. Epub 2023 Sep 9.
6
Trends in Stimulant Prescription Fills Among Commercially Insured Children and Adults - United States, 2016-2021.2016-2021 年美国商业保险覆盖的儿童和成人兴奋剂处方数量趋势。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023 Mar 31;72(13):327-332. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7213a1.
7
An Infrastructure to Provide Safer, Higher-Quality, and More Equitable Telehealth.提供更安全、更高质量、更公平的远程医疗服务的基础设施。
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2023 Apr;49(4):213-222. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2023.01.006. Epub 2023 Jan 14.