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采用二氧化锰和竹炭进行电容式海水淡化与消毒

Employing Manganese Dioxide and Bamboo Carbon for Capacitive Water Desalination and Disinfection.

作者信息

Cao Cuihui, Wu Xiaofeng, Zheng Yuming, Zhang Lizhen, Chen Yunfa

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Guilin Normal College, Guilin 541119, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024 Sep 27;14(19):1565. doi: 10.3390/nano14191565.

DOI:10.3390/nano14191565
PMID:39404292
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11478331/
Abstract

A manganese dioxide (MnO)/bamboo carbon (BC) composite was prepared using hydrothermal and impregnation methods and used for the capacitive desalination (CDI) and disinfection of water. The results showed that these composites had fast Na ion exchange and charge transfer properties. During the CDI process, these composites' electrodes exhibited good cycle stability and electrosorption capacity (4.09 mg/g) and an excellent bactericidal effect. These carbon-based composite electrodes' bactericidal rate for could reach 99.99% within 180 min; therefore, they had good performance and are a good choice for high-performance deionization applications.

摘要

采用水热法和浸渍法制备了二氧化锰(MnO)/竹炭(BC)复合材料,并将其用于水的电容去离子(CDI)和消毒。结果表明,这些复合材料具有快速的钠离子交换和电荷转移特性。在CDI过程中,这些复合材料的电极表现出良好的循环稳定性和电吸附容量(4.09 mg/g)以及优异的杀菌效果。这些碳基复合电极对[此处原文缺失具体对象]的杀菌率在180分钟内可达99.99%;因此,它们具有良好的性能,是高性能去离子应用的良好选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/5edb98efa35d/nanomaterials-14-01565-g011.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/a1e4f9242634/nanomaterials-14-01565-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/5edb98efa35d/nanomaterials-14-01565-g011.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/65369c221851/nanomaterials-14-01565-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/81efdb57ed30/nanomaterials-14-01565-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/2ce6b5adab76/nanomaterials-14-01565-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/9bc266db7abd/nanomaterials-14-01565-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/a965a6d31e7a/nanomaterials-14-01565-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/a1e4f9242634/nanomaterials-14-01565-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b0/11478331/5edb98efa35d/nanomaterials-14-01565-g011.jpg

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