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新冠病毒感染后12个月内婴幼儿、儿童及青少年的慢性症状学

Chronic Symptomatology Among Infants, Children, and Adolescents Within 12 Months After SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

作者信息

Read Jennifer S, Singh Devika, Luebbers Kimberly P, Kelso Patsy T, Callas Peter W, Leyse Jessie L, Levine Mark A

机构信息

Vermont Department of Health, Burlington, VT, USA.

University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.

出版信息

Glob Pediatr Health. 2024 Oct 16;11:2333794X241287096. doi: 10.1177/2333794X241287096. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

. The objective of this public health surveillance project was to estimate the proportion of persons under the age of 18 years with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection who developed chronic symptoms and to further characterize the symptoms and associated factors. . Parents provided information during a telephone interview or through a web-based questionnaire. . Of 212 infants, children, and adolescents, 11 (5.2%) experienced a wide range of mild to severe chronic symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection, with 90% indicating inability to continue normal activities. Factors associated with chronic symptoms were pre-existing chronic medical conditions overall, certain categories of symptoms (eg, neurologic/psychiatric symptoms), and specific symptoms experienced with the acute SARS-CoV-2 infection (eg, fatigue, vomiting). . Future research regarding chronic symptomatology among persons with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection would benefit from the use of standardized definitions of the timing and duration of chronic symptoms and from the enrollment of comparison groups.

摘要

本公共卫生监测项目的目的是估计18岁以下确诊感染新型冠状病毒2的人群中出现慢性症状的比例,并进一步描述这些症状及相关因素。父母在电话访谈或通过网络问卷提供信息。在212名婴儿、儿童和青少年中,11名(5.2%)在感染新型冠状病毒2后出现了从轻度到重度的各种慢性症状,其中90%表示无法继续正常活动。与慢性症状相关的因素总体上是既往慢性疾病、某些类别的症状(如神经/精神症状)以及急性新型冠状病毒2感染时出现的特定症状(如疲劳、呕吐)。关于确诊感染新型冠状病毒2的人群慢性症状的未来研究将受益于使用慢性症状发生时间和持续时间的标准化定义以及纳入对照组。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/790b/11526264/e64bea2ba904/10.1177_2333794X241287096-fig1.jpg

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