Okan Nesrullah, Ekşi Füsun
Department of Educational Sciences, Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Department of Educational Sciences, Department of Guidance and Psychological Counselling, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2025 Apr;64(2):1473-1497. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02175-5. Epub 2024 Nov 14.
This study introduces the spiritual psychological resilience scale (SPRS), a newly developed instrument designed to assess the integration of spiritual beliefs with psychological resilience in the Turkish context. The scale assesses the manner in which individuals draw upon spiritual resources to cope with adversity and maintain psychological well-being. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses identified a three-factor structure. Spiritual coping, spiritual beliefs and spiritual commitment collectively account for 55.01% of the variance. The scale exhibited robust internal consistency across all subscales, with Cronbach's alpha coefficients ranging from 0.785 to 0.854, thereby substantiating its reliability. Furthermore, the scale exhibited a notable negative correlation with spiritual contradiction, thereby substantiating its criterion validity. The SPRS provides a comprehensive instrument for evaluating spiritual and psychological resilience and is applicable to diverse populations. Future research should investigate its utility across different demographic and cultural groups, as well as its relevance to other psychological constructs such as depression and anxiety. This scale has the potential for use in counselling, educational and clinical settings, particularly for populations dealing with trauma and adversity.
本研究介绍了精神心理复原力量表(SPRS),这是一种新开发的工具,旨在评估土耳其背景下精神信仰与心理复原力的整合情况。该量表评估个体利用精神资源应对逆境并维持心理健康的方式。探索性和验证性因素分析确定了一个三因素结构。精神应对、精神信仰和精神承诺共同解释了55.01%的方差。该量表在所有子量表上都表现出强大的内部一致性,克朗巴哈α系数范围从0.785到0.854,从而证实了其可靠性。此外,该量表与精神矛盾呈显著负相关,从而证实了其效标效度。SPRS为评估精神和心理复原力提供了一种全面的工具,适用于不同人群。未来的研究应调查其在不同人口统计学和文化群体中的效用,以及其与抑郁和焦虑等其他心理结构的相关性。该量表有潜力用于咨询、教育和临床环境,特别是针对应对创伤和逆境的人群。