Clark C V, Mapstone R
Doc Ophthalmol. 1986 Feb 28;62(2):161-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00229127.
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the family history of 371 patients with primary glaucoma--closed-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension and open-angle glaucoma--and 85 age- and sex-matched control subjects was determined. There was a significantly-increased prevalence of familial type 2 diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus) in patients with closed-angle glaucoma (p = 0.004) and ocular hypertension (p = 0.02). Primary glaucoma was not associated with familial type 1 diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent diabetes mellitus). The implications are discussed.
测定了371例原发性青光眼患者（闭角型青光眼、高眼压症和开角型青光眼）以及85例年龄和性别匹配的对照者家族史中糖尿病的患病率。闭角型青光眼患者（p = 0.004）和高眼压症患者（p = 0.02）中，家族性2型糖尿病（非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病）的患病率显著增加。原发性青光眼与家族性1型糖尿病（胰岛素依赖型糖尿病）无关。文中对其影响进行了讨论。
