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评估一段用于促进性少数群体中 HIV 检测的视频。

Evaluation of a video to promote HIV testing in sexual minorities.

机构信息

Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla. Puebla, Mexico.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Nov 22;77(4):e20230320. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0320. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0320
PMID:39607163
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11654221/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To design and evaluate an educational video aimed at promoting HIV testing in gay men from the theoretical perspective of the Nola J. Pender Health Promotion Model.

METHODS

The design comprised five steps: 1.- Literature search; 2.- Formulation of the educational objective; 3.- Drafting of the script and location of the information in the theoretical components; 4.- Production; and 5.- Evaluation by experts and the target population.

RESULTS

The video "Living Without Fear" was produced, which presents the dilemma faced by gay men before taking a HIV test. The content validity index was 0.85, which indicated that the information was adequate and acceptable for promoting the rapid HIV test.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

The results contribute to the scientific evidence aimed at promoting healthy behavior. In addition, the video was shown to be an acceptable educational tool.

摘要

目的

从 Nola J. Pender 健康促进模式的理论角度出发,设计并评估一个旨在促进男同性恋者进行 HIV 检测的教育视频。

方法

该设计包括五个步骤:1. 文献检索;2. 制定教育目标;3. 起草脚本并在理论组成部分中定位信息;4. 制作;5. 专家和目标人群评估。

结果

制作了名为“无恐惧地生活”的视频,该视频呈现了男同性恋者在进行 HIV 检测前面临的困境。内容效度指数为 0.85,表明信息充足且可接受,可用于促进快速 HIV 检测。

最终考虑

研究结果有助于提供针对促进健康行为的科学证据。此外,该视频被证明是一种可接受的教育工具。

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本文引用的文献

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AIDS Behav. 2022 Dec;26(12):3981-3990. doi: 10.1007/s10461-022-03724-3. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
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A Video-Based Behavioral Intervention Associated with Improved HPV Knowledge and Intention to Vaccinate.一种基于视频的行为干预与HPV知识的改善及接种疫苗意愿相关。
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Apr 5;10(4):562. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10040562.
3
A Systematic Review of the Social Network Strategy to Optimize HIV Testing in Key Populations to End the Epidemic in the United States.美国以终结艾滋病流行为目标的关键人群艾滋病毒检测中社会网络策略的系统评价
AIDS Behav. 2021 Sep;25(9):2680-2698. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03259-z. Epub 2021 Apr 19.
4
Development and Evaluation of an Online Education-Entertainment Intervention to Increase Knowledge of HIV and Uptake of HIV Testing among Colombian Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM).开发和评估一种在线教育-娱乐干预措施,以提高哥伦比亚男男性行为者(MSM)对艾滋病毒的认识和接受艾滋病毒检测。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 12;18(4):1811. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041811.
5
Hot, horny and healthy-online intervention to incentivize HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) testing among young Mexican MSM: a feasibility study.热情、欲求旺盛且健康——激励墨西哥年轻男男性行为者进行艾滋病毒和性传播感染检测的在线干预措施:一项可行性研究
Mhealth. 2020 Jul 5;6:28. doi: 10.21037/mhealth.2020.03.01. eCollection 2020.
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Construction and validation of an educational video for human papillomavirus vaccination.构建并验证人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种教育视频。
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A Systematic Review of eHealth Interventions Addressing HIV/STI Prevention Among Men Who Have Sex With Men.一项针对男男性行为人群 HIV/性传播感染预防的电子健康干预措施的系统评价
AIDS Behav. 2019 Sep;23(9):2253-2272. doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02626-1.
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Behavioral interventions promoting HIV serostatus disclosure to sex partners among HIV-positive men who have sex with men: a systematic review.促进 HIV 阳性男男性行为者向性伴侣披露 HIV 感染状况的行为干预措施:系统评价。
Int J Public Health. 2019 Sep;64(7):985-998. doi: 10.1007/s00038-019-01275-4. Epub 2019 Jun 27.