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PSR语料库:一个波斯语句子阅读眼动语料库。

The PSR corpus: A Persian sentence reading corpus of eye movements.

作者信息

Tekbudak Zohre Soleymani, Purmohammad Mehdi, Özkan Ayşegül, Acartürk Cengiz

机构信息

Cognitive Science Department, Orta Dogu Teknik Universitesi, Ankara, Türkiye.

Department of Education, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2024 Dec 11;57(1):14. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02517-x.

DOI:10.3758/s13428-024-02517-x
PMID:39663292
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11634938/
Abstract

The present study introduces the Persian Sentence Reading (PSR) Corpus, aiming to expand empirical data for Persian, an under-investigated language in research on oculomotor control in reading. Reading research has largely focused on Latin script languages with a left-to-right reading direction. However, languages with different reading directions, such as right-to-left and top-to-bottom, and particularly Persian script-based languages like Farsi and Dari, have remained understudied. This study pioneers in providing an eye movement dataset for reading Persian sentences, enabling further exploration of the influences of unique Persian characteristics on eye movement patterns during sentence reading. The core objective of the study is to provide data about how word characteristics impact eye movement patterns. The research also investigates the characteristics of the interplay between neighboring words and eye movements on them. By broadening the scope of reading research beyond commonly studied languages, the study aims to contribute to an interdisciplinary approach to reading research, exemplifying investigations through various theoretical and methodological perspectives.

摘要

本研究引入了波斯语句子阅读(PSR)语料库,旨在扩充波斯语的实证数据,波斯语在阅读眼动控制研究中是一种研究较少的语言。阅读研究主要集中在从左到右阅读方向的拉丁字母语言上。然而,具有不同阅读方向的语言,如从右到左和从上到下,尤其是基于波斯文字的语言,如波斯语和达里语,仍未得到充分研究。本研究率先提供了一个用于阅读波斯语句子的眼动数据集,从而能够进一步探索波斯语独特特征对句子阅读过程中眼动模式的影响。该研究的核心目标是提供有关单词特征如何影响眼动模式的数据。该研究还调查了相邻单词之间相互作用的特征以及对它们的眼动情况。通过将阅读研究的范围扩展到常见研究语言之外,该研究旨在为阅读研究的跨学科方法做出贡献,通过各种理论和方法视角进行实例研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/3e2cbab65ceb/13428_2024_2517_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/e2a045137d92/13428_2024_2517_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/47622525ecfa/13428_2024_2517_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/17120ebe8aab/13428_2024_2517_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/c1750ef5853b/13428_2024_2517_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/3e2cbab65ceb/13428_2024_2517_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/e2a045137d92/13428_2024_2517_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/47622525ecfa/13428_2024_2517_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/17120ebe8aab/13428_2024_2517_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/c1750ef5853b/13428_2024_2517_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/529c/11634938/3e2cbab65ceb/13428_2024_2517_Fig5_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Direction-specific reading experience shapes perceptual span.方向特定的阅读体验塑造感知广度。
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 2024 Nov;50(11):1740-1748. doi: 10.1037/xlm0001340. Epub 2024 Apr 4.
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Behav Res Methods. 2022 Dec;54(6):2843-2863. doi: 10.3758/s13428-021-01772-6. Epub 2022 Feb 2.
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The Beijing Sentence Corpus: A Chinese sentence corpus with eye movement data and predictability norms.
北京句子语料库:具有眼动数据和可预测性规范的中文句子语料库。
Behav Res Methods. 2022 Aug;54(4):1989-2000. doi: 10.3758/s13428-021-01730-2. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
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Eye movement control in Turkish sentence reading.土耳其语句子阅读中的眼球运动控制。
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2021 Feb;74(2):377-397. doi: 10.1177/1747021820963310. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
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Flexibility in the perceptual span during reading: Evidence from Mongolian.阅读过程中感知跨度的灵活性:来自蒙古语的证据。
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Scene Buildup From Latent Memory Representations Across Eye Movements.基于眼动的潜在记忆表征构建场景。
Front Psychol. 2019 Jan 11;9:2701. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02701. eCollection 2018.
8
Russian Sentence Corpus: Benchmark measures of eye movements in reading in Russian.俄语文本语料库:俄语阅读中眼球运动的基准测量方法。
Behav Res Methods. 2019 Jun;51(3):1161-1178. doi: 10.3758/s13428-018-1051-6.
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The Provo Corpus: A large eye-tracking corpus with predictability norms.普罗沃语料库:一个具有可预测性规范的大型眼动追踪语料库。
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