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艰难梭菌的气相色谱鉴定及改良选择性培养基中产细胞毒素的检测

Gas chromatographic identification of Clostridium difficile and detection of cytotoxin from a modified selective medium.

作者信息

Levett P N, Phillips K D

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1985 Jan;38(1):82-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.38.1.82.

Abstract

A modification of an existing selective medium for Clostridium difficile is described. Inclusion in the medium of DL nor-leucine and p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid enables identification of C difficile to be made directly from primary isolation plates by gas chromatographic detection of caproic acid and p-cresol. Plugs of agar withdrawn from the selective medium also allow the detection of cytotoxin production in vitro.

摘要

本文描述了一种对现有艰难梭菌选择性培养基的改良方法。在培养基中加入DL-正亮氨酸和对羟基苯乙酸,通过气相色谱法检测己酸和对甲酚,能够直接从初次分离平板上鉴定出艰难梭菌。从选择性培养基中取出的琼脂块也可用于体外检测细胞毒素的产生。

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本文引用的文献

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Rapid identification of Clostridium difficile by toxin detection.通过毒素检测快速鉴定艰难梭菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Mar;15(3):465-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.3.465-467.1982.
8
Demonstration of shared antigens in the genus Clostridium by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
J Med Microbiol. 1984 Apr;17(2):171-6. doi: 10.1099/00222615-17-2-171.
9
The amino acid-fermenting clostridia.氨基酸发酵梭菌
J Gen Microbiol. 1971 Jul;67(1):47-56. doi: 10.1099/00221287-67-1-47.

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