Xu Kevin Y, Baumgartner Kevin T, Shankar Suraj, Huckenpahler Alison, Glaser Paul E
Assistant Professor, Division of Addiction Science, Prevention, and Treatment Science, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Assistant Professor, Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Mo Med. 2024 Nov-Dec;121(6):481-488.
This article describes estimates of energy drink uptake using national-level data in the US and provides clinical strategies for evaluating patients with unhealthy energy drink consumption. Our approach is grounded in the paradigm of harm reduction, which supports incremental change while recognizing people's dignity, autonomy, individualism, and accountability.1 Rather than urge complete abstinence, we emphasize the importance of helping people understand energy drinks' potential harmful effects independently of whether individuals are ready to abstain from energy drinks.
本文介绍了利用美国国家级数据对能量饮料摄入量的估计，并提供了评估有不健康能量饮料消费行为患者的临床策略。我们的方法基于减少伤害的范式，该范式支持渐进式改变，同时承认人的尊严、自主性、个人主义和责任感。1我们并非敦促完全戒除，而是强调帮助人们独立了解能量饮料潜在有害影响的重要性，无论个人是否准备好戒除能量饮料。
