Wahyuni Sri, Arief Yuni Sufyanti, Triharini Mira, Nursalam Nursalam
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
SAGE Open Nurs. 2024 Dec 20;10:23779608241304716. doi: 10.1177/23779608241304716. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
Pregnancy can cause various physical and physiological changes. It affects confidence, resulting in depression and disturbing health not only for a mother but also for her fetus. These will also determine the ability of the mother to take care of her baby after delivery.
To analyze the husband's contributions to stimulate the wife's confidence in experiencing role transition.
This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Central Java. There were 150 respondents of pregnant mothers. The variables of this study were the husband's factors and the wife's self-confidence, which were collected by demographic questionnaire and spiritual well-being scale questionnaire (SWBS) with a total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using a multinominal regression Test.
Husbands were 58% at the age of early adult (26-35 years old), 76% graduating from secondary school level, 61.3% working as private employees, and 70% well supporting their wives. Most respondents (48.7%) had good self-confidence shown by the relationship of all husband's characteristics covering age, education, occupation, and support with the wife's self-confidence in facing role transition and had a value of <0.05.
The husband's age in a productive period with a good husband's education and occupation level could make the husband have mature thoughts, and he can calm his wife based on correct knowledge so that the wife is not worried about facing them and feels confident. Nurses can motivate and educate husbands to always provide support to their wives in facing pregnancy.
怀孕会引起各种身体和生理变化。它会影响自信心,导致抑郁,不仅对母亲的健康造成困扰,对其胎儿也有影响。这些还会决定母亲产后照顾婴儿的能力。
分析丈夫在激发妻子经历角色转变时的自信心方面所做的贡献。
本研究采用定量研究方法,采用横断面设计。研究在中爪哇进行。有150名孕妇作为受访者。本研究的变量为丈夫因素和妻子的自信心,通过人口统计学问卷和精神幸福感量表问卷(SWBS)采用整群抽样技术收集。数据采用多项回归检验进行分析。
丈夫年龄处于成年早期(26 - 35岁)的占58%,中学学历的占76%,从事私企工作的占61.3%,70%的丈夫能很好地支持妻子。大多数受访者(48.7%)具有良好的自信心,这体现在丈夫的所有特征(包括年龄、教育程度、职业和支持)与妻子面对角色转变时的自信心之间的关系上,且p值<0.05。
处于生育期的丈夫,若其教育程度和职业水平良好,会使其思想成熟,能基于正确知识安抚妻子,使妻子在面对这些情况时不焦虑且充满信心。护士可以激励并教育丈夫在妻子孕期始终给予支持。