Koroleva Polina I, Bulko Tatiana V, Kuzikov Alexey V, Gilep Andrei A, Romashova Yulia A, Tichonova Elena G, Kostrukova Lyubov V, Archakov Alexander I, Shumyantseva Victoria V
Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya Street, 10, Build 8, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
Faculty of Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovitianov Street, 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Dec 24;26(1):4. doi: 10.3390/ijms26010004.
This study aimed to investigate whether the water-soluble pharmaceutical form of phosphatidylcholine nanoparticles (wPC) stimulated the catalytic activity of CYP enzymes 2C9 and 2D6. We have shown that electroenzymatic CYP2C9 catalysis to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug naproxen as a substrate was enhanced from 100% to 155% in the presence of wPC in media. Electroenzymatic CYP2D6 activity in the presence of the adrenoceptor-blocking agent bisoprolol as a substrate was elevated significantly from 100% to 144% when wPC was added to potassium phosphate buffer solution. These results indicate the ability of wPC in the form of the phospholipid ultra-small nanoparticles to work as a membrane additive and crowding agent to accelerate the electroenzymatic reactions of cytochrome P450.
本研究旨在调查磷脂酰胆碱纳米颗粒的水溶性药物形式(wPC)是否能刺激细胞色素P450酶(CYP)2C9和2D6的催化活性。我们已经表明,在培养基中存在wPC的情况下,以非甾体抗炎药萘普生为底物的电酶CYP2C9催化作用从100%提高到了155%。当将wPC添加到磷酸钾缓冲溶液中时,以肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂比索洛尔为底物时的电酶CYP2D6活性从100%显著提高到了144%。这些结果表明,磷脂超小纳米颗粒形式的wPC能够作为膜添加剂和拥挤剂来加速细胞色素P450的电酶反应。