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通过社会智能分析来剖析孤独感和失眠症的表现。

Analysing expression of loneliness and insomnia through social intelligence analysis.

作者信息

Shah Hurmat Ali, Househ Mowafa

机构信息

Hamad Bin Khalifa University College of Science and Engineering, Doha, Qatar

Hamad Bin Khalifa University College of Science and Engineering, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

BMJ Health Care Inform. 2025 Jan 19;32(1):e101116. doi: 10.1136/bmjhci-2024-101116.

DOI:10.1136/bmjhci-2024-101116
PMID:39832823
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11751960/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Loneliness and insomnia are mutually occurring conditions. This paper investigates whether keywords depicting loneliness and insomnia are expressed together on social media. Understanding loneliness through data fills the gaps or validates the literature on loneliness from sociological and psychological perspectives. Loneliness is associated with various physical and mental health conditions but there are opportunities to understand it from the perspectives and lens of health informatics through social media data. Because loneliness is a subjective phenomenon, therefore, the self-reporting nature of social media data can provide an intimate glimpse into the feelings associated with loneliness.

METHODS

This study uses sentiment analysis of collected tweets on loneliness and insomnia to filter out the tweets that have negative connotations. Those tweets are then further analysed to find out categories and themes associated with loneliness and insomnia.

RESULTS

Through the frequency of word occurrence analysis, it was seen that the association between loneliness and insomnia can be found. The association, in the tweets analysed, is mediated by words denoting depressive symptoms. Moreover, the themes and categories which are associated with the expression of both loneliness and insomnia are those of personal feelings and time.

摘要

背景

孤独和失眠是相互关联的状况。本文调查了描述孤独和失眠的关键词在社交媒体上是否共同出现。通过数据理解孤独,从社会学和心理学角度填补了孤独相关文献的空白或验证了这些文献。孤独与各种身心健康状况相关,但有机会通过社交媒体数据从健康信息学的角度和视角来理解它。由于孤独是一种主观现象,因此社交媒体数据的自我报告性质可以让我们深入了解与孤独相关的感受。

方法

本研究对收集到的关于孤独和失眠的推文进行情感分析,以筛选出具有负面含义的推文。然后对这些推文进行进一步分析,以找出与孤独和失眠相关的类别和主题。

结果

通过词频分析发现,孤独和失眠之间存在关联。在所分析的推文中,这种关联由表示抑郁症状的词汇介导。此外,与孤独和失眠表达相关的主题和类别是个人感受和时间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/25a0ba2c83f2/bmjhci-32-1-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/d6e90ed10e04/bmjhci-32-1-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/e1c71fcfed49/bmjhci-32-1-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/ebefbb600c6b/bmjhci-32-1-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/dcde9d44d6bb/bmjhci-32-1-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/25a0ba2c83f2/bmjhci-32-1-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/d6e90ed10e04/bmjhci-32-1-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/e1c71fcfed49/bmjhci-32-1-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/ebefbb600c6b/bmjhci-32-1-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/dcde9d44d6bb/bmjhci-32-1-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd44/11751960/25a0ba2c83f2/bmjhci-32-1-g005.jpg

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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Digital Technology Interventions to Reduce Loneliness in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.评估数字技术干预措施对减少老年人孤独感的有效性:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Living alone, loneliness and lack of emotional support as predictors of suicide and self-harm: A nine-year follow up of the UK Biobank cohort.独居、孤独感和缺乏情感支持与自杀和自残的关系:英国生物库队列的九年随访研究。
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