Bahrami Sahar, Rubulotta Francesca
Department of Critical Care Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025 Jan 12;22(1):95. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22010095.
There is a need to improve communication for patients and relatives who belong to cultural minority communities in intensive care units (ICUs). As a matter of fact, language barriers negatively impact patient safety and family participation in the care of critically ill patients, as well as recruitment to clinical trials. Recent studies indicate that Google Translate and ChatGPT are not accurate enough for advanced medical terminology. Therefore, developing and implementing an ad hoc machine translation tool is essential for bridging language barriers. This tool would enable language minority communities to access advanced healthcare facilities and innovative research in a timely and effective manner, ensuring they receive the comprehensive care and information they need.
Key factors that facilitate access to advanced health services, in particular ICUs, for language minority communities are reviewed.
The existing digital communication tools in emergency departments and ICUs are reviewed. To the best of our knowledge, no AI English/French translation app has been developed for deployment in ICUs. Patient privacy and data confidentiality are other important issues that should be addressed.
Developing an artificial intelligence-driven translation tool for intensive care units (AITIC) which uses language models trained with medical/ICU terminology datasets could offer fast and accurate real-time translation. An AITIC could support communication, and consolidate and expand original research involving language minority communities.
有必要改善重症监护病房(ICU)中属于文化少数群体的患者及其亲属的沟通情况。事实上,语言障碍会对患者安全、家属参与重症患者护理以及临床试验招募产生负面影响。最近的研究表明,谷歌翻译和ChatGPT对于高级医学术语的翻译不够准确。因此,开发并实施一个专门的机器翻译工具对于消除语言障碍至关重要。该工具将使语言少数群体能够及时、有效地获得先进的医疗设施和创新研究成果,确保他们得到所需的全面护理和信息。
回顾了促进语言少数群体获得先进医疗服务,特别是重症监护病房服务的关键因素。
对急诊科和重症监护病房现有的数字通信工具进行了回顾。据我们所知,尚未开发出用于重症监护病房的人工智能英语/法语翻译应用程序。患者隐私和数据保密是其他应解决的重要问题。
开发一种用于重症监护病房的人工智能驱动翻译工具(AITIC),该工具使用经过医学/重症监护病房术语数据集训练的语言模型,可以提供快速准确的实时翻译。AITIC可以支持沟通,并巩固和扩展涉及语言少数群体的原创研究。